Skip to content
Snippets Groups Projects
url.c 153 KiB
Newer Older
  • Learn to ignore specific revisions
  • /***************************************************************************
    
     *                                  _   _ ____  _
     *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
     *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
     *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
     *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
     *
    
     * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2009, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
     *
    
     * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
     * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
     * are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
     * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
     * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
    
     * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
     *
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
     * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
     * KIND, either express or implied.
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
     *
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
     * $Id$
    
     ***************************************************************************/
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
    
    /* -- WIN32 approved -- */
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <stdarg.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <ctype.h>
    #include <errno.h>
    
    
    #ifdef WIN32
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
    #include <time.h>
    #include <io.h>
    #else
    #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
    #include <sys/socket.h>
    #endif
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
    #include <netinet/in.h>
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
    #include <sys/time.h>
    
    Gisle Vanem's avatar
    Gisle Vanem committed
    #endif
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
    #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
    #include <unistd.h>
    #endif
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
    #include <netdb.h>
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
    #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
    #include <arpa/inet.h>
    #endif
    #ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_H
    #include <net/if.h>
    #endif
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
    #include <sys/ioctl.h>
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
    
    #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
    #include <sys/param.h>
    #endif
    
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
    #ifdef VMS
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
    #include <in.h>
    #include <inet.h>
    #endif
    
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
    #ifndef HAVE_SOCKET
    #error "We can't compile without socket() support!"
    #endif
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
     
    Yang Tse committed
    #ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
    #include <limits.h>
    #endif
    
    
    Gisle Vanem's avatar
     
    Gisle Vanem committed
    #include <tld.h>
    
    #ifdef HAVE_IDN_FREE_H
    #include <idn-free.h>
    #else
    
    void idn_free (void *ptr); /* prototype from idn-free.h, not provided by
                                  libidn 0.4.5's make install! */
    
    #ifndef HAVE_IDN_FREE
    /* if idn_free() was not found in this version of libidn, use plain free()
       instead */
    #define idn_free(x) (free)(x)
    #endif
    
    #endif  /* USE_LIBIDN */
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
    #include "urldata.h"
    #include "netrc.h"
    
    #include "formdata.h"
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
    #include "hostip.h"
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
    #include "sendf.h"
    #include "progress.h"
    #include "cookie.h"
    
    #include "strequal.h"
    
    #include "strtok.h"
    
    #include "share.h"
    
    #include "http_digest.h"
    
    #include "select.h"
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
    
    /* And now for the protocols */
    #include "ftp.h"
    #include "dict.h"
    #include "telnet.h"
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
    #include "http.h"
    #include "file.h"
    
    #include "connect.h"
    
    #include "http_ntlm.h"
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
    #define _MPRINTF_REPLACE /* use our functions only */
    #include <curl/mprintf.h>
    
    
    #include "curl_memory.h"
    
    /* The last #include file should be: */
    #include "memdebug.h"
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
    
    
    /* Local static prototypes */
    
    static long ConnectionKillOne(struct SessionHandle *data);
    
    static void conn_free(struct connectdata *conn);
    
    static void signalPipeClose(struct curl_llist *pipeline, bool pipe_broke);
    
    #ifdef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS
    #define verboseconnect(x)  do { } while (0)
    #endif
    
    
    static const struct Curl_handler * const protocols[] = {
    
    
    #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
      &Curl_handler_http,
    #endif
    
    #if defined(USE_SSL) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP)
      &Curl_handler_https,
    #endif
    
    #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP
      &Curl_handler_ftp,
    #endif
    
    #if defined(USE_SSL) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_FTP)
      &Curl_handler_ftps,
    #endif
    
    #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_TELNET
      &Curl_handler_telnet,
    #endif
    
    #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DICT
      &Curl_handler_dict,
    #endif
    
    #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_LDAP
      &Curl_handler_ldap,
    #endif
    
    
    #if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_LDAP) && defined(HAVE_LDAP_SSL)
    
      &Curl_handler_ldaps,
    #endif
    
    #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FILE
      &Curl_handler_file,
    #endif
    
    #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_TFTP
      &Curl_handler_tftp,
    #endif
    
    #ifdef USE_LIBSSH2
      &Curl_handler_scp,
      &Curl_handler_sftp,
    #endif
    
      (struct Curl_handler *) NULL
    };
    
    /*
     * Dummy handler for undefined protocol schemes.
     */
    
    
    static const struct Curl_handler Curl_handler_dummy = {
    
      ZERO_NULL,                            /* setup_connection */
      ZERO_NULL,                            /* do_it */
      ZERO_NULL,                            /* done */
      ZERO_NULL,                            /* do_more */
      ZERO_NULL,                            /* connect_it */
      ZERO_NULL,                            /* connecting */
      ZERO_NULL,                            /* doing */
      ZERO_NULL,                            /* proto_getsock */
      ZERO_NULL,                            /* doing_getsock */
    
      ZERO_NULL,                            /* disconnect */
    
    static void close_connections(struct SessionHandle *data)
    {
      /* Loop through all open connections and kill them one by one */
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
    Yang Tse committed
      long i;
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
    Yang Tse committed
      do {
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
    Yang Tse committed
        i = ConnectionKillOne(data);
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
    Yang Tse committed
      } while(i != -1L);
    
    void Curl_freeset(struct SessionHandle * data)
    {
      /* Free all dynamic strings stored in the data->set substructure. */
      enum dupstring i;
    
      for(i=(enum dupstring)0; i < STRING_LAST; i++)
    
    static CURLcode setstropt(char **charp, char * s)
    
    {
      /* Release the previous storage at `charp' and replace by a dynamic storage
         copy of `s'. Return CURLE_OK or CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY. */
    
    
    static CURLcode setstropt_userpwd(char *option, char **user_storage,
                                      char **pwd_storage)
    {
      char* separator;
      CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
    
    
      if(!option) {
        /* we treat a NULL passed in as a hint to clear existing info */
        Curl_safefree(*user_storage);
        *user_storage = (char *) NULL;
        Curl_safefree(*pwd_storage);
        *pwd_storage = (char *) NULL;
        return CURLE_OK;
      }
    
      separator = strchr(option, ':');
      if (separator != NULL) {
    
        /* store username part of option */
        char * p;
        size_t username_len = (size_t)(separator-option);
        p = malloc(username_len+1);
        if(!p)
          result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
        else {
          memcpy(p, option, username_len);
          p[username_len] = '\0';
          Curl_safefree(*user_storage);
          *user_storage = p;
        }
    
        /* store password part of option */
        if (result == CURLE_OK) {
          result = setstropt(pwd_storage, separator+1);
        }
      }
      else {
        result = setstropt(user_storage, option);
      }
      return result;
    }
    
    
    CURLcode Curl_dupset(struct SessionHandle * dst, struct SessionHandle * src)
    {
    
    Dan Fandrich's avatar
    Dan Fandrich committed
      CURLcode r = CURLE_OK;
    
      enum dupstring i;
    
      /* Copy src->set into dst->set first, then deal with the strings
         afterwards */
      dst->set = src->set;
    
      /* clear all string pointers first */
      memset(dst->set.str, 0, STRING_LAST * sizeof(char *));
    
      /* duplicate all strings */
    
      for(i=(enum dupstring)0; i< STRING_LAST; i++) {
    
        r = setstropt(&dst->set.str[i], src->set.str[i]);
    
          break;
      }
    
      /* If a failure occurred, freeing has to be performed externally. */
      return r;
    }
    
    
    #if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_COOKIES)
    static void flush_cookies(struct SessionHandle *data, int cleanup)
    {
      if(data->set.str[STRING_COOKIEJAR]) {
        if(data->change.cookielist) {
          /* If there is a list of cookie files to read, do it first so that
    
             we have all the told files read before we write the new jar.
             Curl_cookie_loadfiles() LOCKS and UNLOCKS the share itself! */
    
        Curl_share_lock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_COOKIE, CURL_LOCK_ACCESS_SINGLE);
    
    
        /* if we have a destination file for all the cookies to get dumped to */
    
        if(Curl_cookie_output(data->cookies, data->set.str[STRING_COOKIEJAR]))
          infof(data, "WARNING: failed to save cookies in %s\n",
                data->set.str[STRING_COOKIEJAR]);
      }
      else {
        if(cleanup && data->change.cookielist)
          /* since nothing is written, we can just free the list of cookie file
             names */
          curl_slist_free_all(data->change.cookielist); /* clean up list */
    
        Curl_share_lock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_COOKIE, CURL_LOCK_ACCESS_SINGLE);
    
      }
    
      if(cleanup && (!data->share || (data->cookies != data->share->cookies))) {
        Curl_cookie_cleanup(data->cookies);
      }
      Curl_share_unlock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_COOKIE);
    }
    #endif
    
    
    /*
     * This is the internal function curl_easy_cleanup() calls. This should
     * cleanup and free all resources associated with this sessionhandle.
     *
     * NOTE: if we ever add something that attempts to write to a socket or
     * similar here, we must ignore SIGPIPE first. It is currently only done
     * when curl_easy_perform() is invoked.
     */
    
    
    CURLcode Curl_close(struct SessionHandle *data)
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
    {
    
    #ifdef DEBUGBUILD
    
      /* only for debugging, scan through all connections and see if there's a
         pipe reference still identifying this handle */
    
      if(data->state.connc && data->state.connc->type == CONNCACHE_MULTI) {
        struct conncache *c = data->state.connc;
    
        struct curl_llist_element *curr;
        struct connectdata *connptr;
    
        for(i=0; i< c->num; i++) {
          connptr = c->connects[i];
          if(!connptr)
            continue;
    
    
          pipeline = connptr->send_pipe;
          if(pipeline) {
            for (curr = pipeline->head; curr; curr=curr->next) {
    
              if(data == (struct SessionHandle *) curr->ptr) {
                fprintf(stderr,
                        "MAJOR problem we %p are still in send pipe for %p done %d\n",
    
                        data, connptr, (int)connptr->bits.done);
    
          pipeline = connptr->recv_pipe;
          if(pipeline) {
            for (curr = pipeline->head; curr; curr=curr->next) {
    
              if(data == (struct SessionHandle *) curr->ptr) {
                fprintf(stderr,
                        "MAJOR problem we %p are still in recv pipe for %p done %d\n",
    
                        data, connptr, (int)connptr->bits.done);
    
          pipeline = connptr->done_pipe;
          if(pipeline) {
            for (curr = pipeline->head; curr; curr=curr->next) {
              if(data == (struct SessionHandle *) curr->ptr) {
                fprintf(stderr,
                        "MAJOR problem we %p are still in done pipe for %p done %d\n",
                        data, connptr, (int)connptr->bits.done);
              }
            }
          }
    
          pipeline = connptr->pend_pipe;
          if(pipeline) {
            for (curr = pipeline->head; curr; curr=curr->next) {
              if(data == (struct SessionHandle *) curr->ptr) {
                fprintf(stderr,
                        "MAJOR problem we %p are still in pend pipe for %p done %d\n",
    
                        data, connptr, (int)connptr->bits.done);
    
      if(m)
        /* This handle is still part of a multi handle, take care of this first
           and detach this handle from there. */
    
      data->magic = 0; /* force a clear AFTER the possibly enforced removal from
                          the multi handle, since that function uses the magic
                          field! */
    
    
        if(data->state.connc->type == CONNCACHE_PRIVATE) {
          /* close all connections still alive that are in the private connection
             cache, as we no longer have the pointer left to the shared one. */
          close_connections(data);
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
    
    
          /* free the connection cache if allocated privately */
          Curl_rm_connc(data->state.connc);
    
        /* marked to be used by a pending connection so we can't kill this handle
           just yet */
        data->state.closed = TRUE;
    
      if(data->dns.hostcachetype == HCACHE_PRIVATE) {
    
        Curl_hash_destroy(data->dns.hostcache);
    
        data->dns.hostcachetype = HCACHE_NONE;
        data->dns.hostcache = NULL;
      }
    
      if(data->state.rangestringalloc)
        free(data->state.range);
    
      Curl_safefree(data->state.pathbuffer);
      Curl_safefree(data->state.proto.generic);
    
      /* Close down all open SSL info and sessions */
    
      if(data->change.referer_alloc)
        free(data->change.referer);
    
      if(data->change.url_alloc)
        free(data->change.url);
    
      Curl_safefree(data->state.headerbuff);
    
    #if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_COOKIES)
    
      Curl_safefree(data->info.contenttype);
    
      Curl_safefree(data->info.wouldredirect);
    
      /* this destroys the channel and we cannot use it anymore after this */
      ares_destroy(data->state.areschannel);
    
    
    #if defined(CURL_DOES_CONVERSIONS) && defined(HAVE_ICONV)
      /* close iconv conversion descriptors */
    
         iconv_close(data->inbound_cd);
      }
    
         iconv_close(data->outbound_cd);
      }
    
         iconv_close(data->utf8_cd);
      }
    #endif /* CURL_DOES_CONVERSIONS && HAVE_ICONV */
    
    
      /* No longer a dirty share, if it exists */
    
        Curl_share_lock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_SHARE, CURL_LOCK_ACCESS_SINGLE);
    
        Curl_share_unlock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_SHARE);
      }
    
      return CURLE_OK;
    }
    
    /* create a connection cache of a private or multi type */
    
    struct conncache *Curl_mk_connc(int type,
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
    Yang Tse committed
                                    long amount) /* set -1 to use default */
    
    {
      /* It is subject for debate how many default connections to have for a multi
         connection cache... */
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
    Yang Tse committed
    
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
    Yang Tse committed
      long default_amount;
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
     
    Yang Tse committed
      long max_amount = (long)(((size_t)INT_MAX) / sizeof(struct connectdata *));
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
    Yang Tse committed
    
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
     
    Yang Tse committed
        default_amount = (amount < 1L) ? 5L : amount;
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
    Yang Tse committed
      }
      else {
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
     
    Yang Tse committed
        default_amount = (amount < 1L) ? 10L : amount;
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
    Yang Tse committed
      }
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
     
    Yang Tse committed
      if(default_amount > max_amount)
        default_amount = max_amount;
    
      c = calloc(1, sizeof(struct conncache));
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
     
    Yang Tse committed
      c->connects = calloc((size_t)default_amount, sizeof(struct connectdata *));
    
      if(!c->connects) {
        free(c);
        return NULL;
      }
    
      c->num = default_amount;
    
      return c;
    }
    
    
    /* Change number of entries of a connection cache */
    CURLcode Curl_ch_connc(struct SessionHandle *data,
                           struct conncache *c,
                           long newamount)
    {
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
    Yang Tse committed
      long i;
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
     
    Yang Tse committed
      long max_amount = (long)(((size_t)INT_MAX) / sizeof(struct connectdata *));
    
      if(newamount < 1)
        newamount = 1; /* we better have at least one entry */
    
      if(!c) {
        /* we get a NULL pointer passed in as connection cache, which means that
           there is no cache created for this SessionHandle just yet, we create a
           brand new with the requested size.
        */
        data->state.connc = Curl_mk_connc(CONNCACHE_PRIVATE, newamount);
        if(!data->state.connc)
          return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
        return CURLE_OK;
      }
    
    
      if(newamount < c->num) {
        /* Since this number is *decreased* from the existing number, we must
           close the possibly open connections that live on the indexes that
           are being removed!
    
           NOTE: for conncache_multi cases we must make sure that we only
           close handles not in use.
        */
        for(i=newamount; i< c->num; i++)
          Curl_disconnect(c->connects[i]);
    
        /* If the most recent connection is no longer valid, mark it
           invalid. */
        if(data->state.lastconnect <= newamount)
          data->state.lastconnect = -1;
      }
      if(newamount > 0) {
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
     
    Yang Tse committed
        if(newamount > max_amount)
          newamount = max_amount;
    
        newptr = realloc(c->connects, sizeof(struct connectdata *) * newamount);
    
        if(!newptr)
          /* we closed a few connections in vain, but so what? */
          return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
    
        /* nullify the newly added pointers */
        for(i=c->num; i<newamount; i++)
          newptr[i] = NULL;
    
        c->connects = newptr;
        c->num = newamount;
      }
      /* we no longer support less than 1 as size for the connection cache, and
         I'm not sure it ever worked to set it to zero */
      return CURLE_OK;
    }
    
    
    /* Free a connection cache. This is called from Curl_close() and
       curl_multi_cleanup(). */
    void Curl_rm_connc(struct conncache *c)
    {
      if(c->connects) {
    
        for(i = 0; i < c->num; ++i)
          conn_free(c->connects[i]);
    
        free(c->connects);
      }
    
      free(c);
    }
    
    
    /*
     * Initialize the UserDefined fields within a SessionHandle.
     * This may be safely called on a new or existing SessionHandle.
     */
    CURLcode Curl_init_userdefined(struct UserDefined *set)
    {
      CURLcode res = CURLE_OK;
    
      set->out = stdout; /* default output to stdout */
      set->in  = stdin;  /* default input from stdin */
      set->err  = stderr;  /* default stderr to stderr */
    
      /* use fwrite as default function to store output */
      set->fwrite_func = (curl_write_callback)fwrite;
    
      /* use fread as default function to read input */
      set->fread_func = (curl_read_callback)fread;
    
      set->seek_func = ZERO_NULL;
      set->seek_client = ZERO_NULL;
    
      /* conversion callbacks for non-ASCII hosts */
      set->convfromnetwork = ZERO_NULL;
      set->convtonetwork   = ZERO_NULL;
      set->convfromutf8    = ZERO_NULL;
    
      set->infilesize = -1;      /* we don't know any size */
      set->postfieldsize = -1;   /* unknown size */
      set->maxredirs = -1;       /* allow any amount by default */
    
      set->httpreq = HTTPREQ_GET; /* Default HTTP request */
      set->ftp_use_epsv = TRUE;   /* FTP defaults to EPSV operations */
      set->ftp_use_eprt = TRUE;   /* FTP defaults to EPRT operations */
      set->ftp_filemethod = FTPFILE_MULTICWD;
    
      set->dns_cache_timeout = 60; /* Timeout every 60 seconds by default */
    
      /* Set the default size of the SSL session ID cache */
      set->ssl.numsessions = 5;
    
      set->proxyport = CURL_DEFAULT_PROXY_PORT; /* from url.h */
      set->proxytype = CURLPROXY_HTTP; /* defaults to HTTP proxy */
      set->httpauth = CURLAUTH_BASIC;  /* defaults to basic */
      set->proxyauth = CURLAUTH_BASIC; /* defaults to basic */
    
      /* make libcurl quiet by default: */
      set->hide_progress = TRUE;  /* CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS changes these */
    
      /*
       * libcurl 7.10 introduced SSL verification *by default*! This needs to be
       * switched off unless wanted.
       */
      set->ssl.verifypeer = TRUE;
      set->ssl.verifyhost = 2;
      set->ssh_auth_types = CURLSSH_AUTH_DEFAULT; /* defaults to any auth
                                                          type */
      set->ssl.sessionid = TRUE; /* session ID caching enabled by default */
    
      set->new_file_perms = 0644;    /* Default permissions */
      set->new_directory_perms = 0755; /* Default permissions */
    
    
      /* for the *protocols fields we don't use the CURLPROTO_ALL convenience
         define since we internally only use the lower 16 bits for the passed
         in bitmask to not conflict with the private bits */
      set->allowed_protocols = PROT_EXTMASK;
      set->redir_protocols =
        PROT_EXTMASK & ~(CURLPROTO_FILE|CURLPROTO_SCP); /* not FILE or SCP */
    
    
    #if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
      /*
       * disallow unprotected protection negotiation NEC reference implementation
       * seem not to follow rfc1961 section 4.3/4.4
       */
      set->socks5_gssapi_nec = FALSE;
      /* set default gssapi service name */
      res = setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SOCKS5_GSSAPI_SERVICE],
                      (char *) CURL_DEFAULT_SOCKS5_GSSAPI_SERVICE);
      if (res != CURLE_OK)
        return res;
    #endif
    
    
      /* This is our preferred CA cert bundle/path since install time */
    #if defined(CURL_CA_BUNDLE)
      res = setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE], (char *) CURL_CA_BUNDLE);
    #elif defined(CURL_CA_PATH)
      res = setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH], (char *) CURL_CA_PATH);
    #endif
    
      return res;
    }
    
    
    /**
     * Curl_open()
     *
     * @param curl is a pointer to a sessionhandle pointer that gets set by this
     * function.
     * @return CURLcode
     */
    
    
    CURLcode Curl_open(struct SessionHandle **curl)
    
    #ifdef USE_ARES
      int status;
    #endif
    
      /* Very simple start-up: alloc the struct, init it with zeroes and return */
    
      data = calloc(1, sizeof(struct SessionHandle));
    
        DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "Error: calloc of SessionHandle failed\n"));
    
      if((status = ares_init(&data->state.areschannel)) != ARES_SUCCESS) {
    
        DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "Error: ares_init failed\n"));
    
          return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
        else
          return CURLE_FAILED_INIT;
    
      }
      /* make sure that all other returns from this function should destroy the
         ares channel before returning error! */
    #endif
    
    
      /* We do some initial setup here, all those fields that can't be just 0 */
    
    
      data->state.headerbuff = malloc(HEADERSIZE);
    
      if(!data->state.headerbuff) {
        DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "Error: malloc of headerbuff failed\n"));
    
        Curl_easy_initHandleData(data);
        res = Curl_init_userdefined(&data->set);
    
        data->state.headersize=HEADERSIZE;
    
    
    #if defined(CURL_DOES_CONVERSIONS) && defined(HAVE_ICONV)
        /* conversion descriptors for iconv calls */
        data->outbound_cd = (iconv_t)-1;
        data->inbound_cd  = (iconv_t)-1;
        data->utf8_cd     = (iconv_t)-1;
    #endif /* CURL_DOES_CONVERSIONS && HAVE_ICONV */
    
    
        /* most recent connection is not yet defined */
        data->state.lastconnect = -1;
    
        data->progress.flags |= PGRS_HIDE;
    
        data->state.current_speed = -1; /* init to negative == impossible */
    
        /* This no longer creates a connection cache here. It is instead made on
           the first call to curl_easy_perform() or when the handle is added to a
           multi stack. */
    
      if(res) {
        ares_destroy(data->state.areschannel);
        if(data->state.headerbuff)
          free(data->state.headerbuff);
    
    CURLcode Curl_setopt(struct SessionHandle *data, CURLoption option,
                         va_list param)
    
    #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
      curl_off_t bigsize;
    #endif
    
        data->set.dns_cache_timeout = va_arg(param, long);
    
      case CURLOPT_DNS_USE_GLOBAL_CACHE:
    
      {
        /* remember we want this enabled */
        long use_cache = va_arg(param, long);
        data->set.global_dns_cache = (bool)(0 != use_cache);
      }
      break;
    
      case CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST:
        /* set a list of cipher we want to use in the SSL connection */
    
        result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CIPHER_LIST],
    
                           va_arg(param, char *));
    
      case CURLOPT_RANDOM_FILE:
        /*
         * This is the path name to a file that contains random data to seed
         * the random SSL stuff with. The file is only used for reading.
         */
    
        result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SSL_RANDOM_FILE],
    
                           va_arg(param, char *));
    
        break;
      case CURLOPT_EGDSOCKET:
        /*
         * The Entropy Gathering Daemon socket pathname
         */
    
        result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_SSL_EGDSOCKET],
    
                           va_arg(param, char *));
    
      case CURLOPT_MAXCONNECTS:
        /*
         * Set the absolute number of maximum simultaneous alive connection that
         * libcurl is allowed to have.
         */
    
        result = Curl_ch_connc(data, data->state.connc, va_arg(param, long));
    
        break;
      case CURLOPT_FORBID_REUSE:
        /*
         * When this transfer is done, it must not be left to be reused by a
         * subsequent transfer but shall be closed immediately.
         */
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
    Yang Tse committed
        data->set.reuse_forbid = (bool)(0 != va_arg(param, long));
    
        break;
      case CURLOPT_FRESH_CONNECT:
        /*
         * This transfer shall not use a previously cached connection but
         * should be made with a fresh new connect!
         */
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
    Yang Tse committed
        data->set.reuse_fresh = (bool)(0 != va_arg(param, long));
    
      case CURLOPT_VERBOSE:
    
        /*
         * Verbose means infof() calls that give a lot of information about
         * the connection and transfer procedures as well as internal choices.
         */
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
    Yang Tse committed
        data->set.verbose = (bool)(0 != va_arg(param, long));
    
        break;
      case CURLOPT_HEADER:
    
        /*
         * Set to include the header in the general data output stream.
         */
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
    Yang Tse committed
        data->set.include_header = (bool)(0 != va_arg(param, long));
    
        break;
      case CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS:
    
        /*
         * Shut off the internal supported progress meter
         */
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
    Yang Tse committed
        data->set.hide_progress = (bool)(0 != va_arg(param, long));
    
          data->progress.flags |= PGRS_HIDE;
    
        else
          data->progress.flags &= ~PGRS_HIDE;
    
        break;
      case CURLOPT_NOBODY:
    
        /*
         * Do not include the body part in the output data stream.
         */
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
    Yang Tse committed
        data->set.opt_no_body = (bool)(0 != va_arg(param, long));
    
        break;
      case CURLOPT_FAILONERROR:
    
        /*
         * Don't output the >=300 error code HTML-page, but instead only
         * return error.
         */
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
    Yang Tse committed
        data->set.http_fail_on_error = (bool)(0 != va_arg(param, long));
    
        break;
      case CURLOPT_UPLOAD:
    
         * We want to sent data to the remote host. If this is HTTP, that equals
         * using the PUT request.
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
    Yang Tse committed
        data->set.upload = (bool)(0 != va_arg(param, long));
    
          /* If this is HTTP, PUT is what's needed to "upload" */
    
          data->set.opt_no_body = FALSE; /* this is implied */
        }
    
          /* In HTTP, the opposite of upload is GET (unless NOBODY is true as
             then this can be changed to HEAD later on) */
          data->set.httpreq = HTTPREQ_GET;
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
      case CURLOPT_FILETIME:
    
        /*
         * Try to get the file time of the remote document. The time will
         * later (possibly) become available using curl_easy_getinfo().
         */
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
    Yang Tse committed
        data->set.get_filetime = (bool)(0 != va_arg(param, long));
    
    Daniel Stenberg's avatar
    Daniel Stenberg committed
        break;
    
      case CURLOPT_FTP_CREATE_MISSING_DIRS:
        /*
         * An FTP option that modifies an upload to create missing directories on
         * the server.
    
        data->set.ftp_create_missing_dirs = (int)va_arg(param, long);
    
      case CURLOPT_FTP_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT:
        /*
    
         * An FTP option that specifies how quickly an FTP response must be
    
         * obtained before it is considered failure.
         */
    
        data->set.ftp_response_timeout = va_arg( param , long ) * 1000;
    
      case CURLOPT_TFTP_BLKSIZE:
        /*
         * TFTP option that specifies the block size to use for data transmission
         */
        data->set.tftp_blksize = va_arg(param, long);
        break;
    
         * An option that changes the command to one that asks for a list
    
         * only, no file info details.
         */
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
    Yang Tse committed
        data->set.ftp_list_only = (bool)(0 != va_arg(param, long));
    
         * We want to upload and append to an existing file.
    
    Yang Tse's avatar
    Yang Tse committed
        data->set.ftp_append = (bool)(0 != va_arg(param, long));
    
      case CURLOPT_FTP_FILEMETHOD:
        /*
         * How do access files over FTP.
         */
    
        data->set.ftp_filemethod = (curl_ftpfile)va_arg(param, long);
    
      case CURLOPT_NETRC:
    
        /*
         * Parse the $HOME/.netrc file
         */
    
        data->set.use_netrc = (enum CURL_NETRC_OPTION)va_arg(param, long);
    
      case CURLOPT_NETRC_FILE:
        /*
         * Use this file instead of the $HOME/.netrc file
         */
    
        result = setstropt(&data->set.str[STRING_NETRC_FILE],
    
                           va_arg(param, char *));
    
        break;
    
         * This option was previously named 'FTPASCII'. Renamed to work with