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/***************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* Copyright (C) 1998 - 2006, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
* This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
* you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
* are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
* You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.
***************************************************************************/
/* This file is for lib internal stuff */
#include "setup.h"
#define PORT_FTP 21
#define PORT_FTPS 990
#define PORT_TELNET 23
#define PORT_HTTP 80
#define PORT_HTTPS 443
#define PORT_DICT 2628
#define PORT_LDAP 389
#define PORT_TFTP 69
#define DICT_MATCH "/MATCH:"
#define DICT_MATCH2 "/M:"
#define DICT_MATCH3 "/FIND:"
#define DICT_DEFINE "/DEFINE:"
#define DICT_DEFINE2 "/D:"
#define DICT_DEFINE3 "/LOOKUP:"
#define CURL_DEFAULT_USER "anonymous"
#define CURL_DEFAULT_PASSWORD "curl_by_daniel@haxx.se"
#ifdef USE_SSLEAY
#ifdef USE_OPENSSL
#include "openssl/rsa.h"
#include "openssl/crypto.h"
#include "openssl/x509.h"
#include "openssl/pem.h"
#include "openssl/ssl.h"
#include "openssl/err.h"
#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_ENGINE_H
#include <openssl/engine.h>
#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_PKCS12_H
#include <openssl/pkcs12.h>
#endif
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#else /* SSLeay-style includes */
#include "rsa.h"
#include "crypto.h"
#include "x509.h"
#include "pem.h"
#include "ssl.h"
#include "err.h"
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#endif /* USE_OPENSSL */
#endif /* USE_SSLEAY */
#ifdef USE_GNUTLS
#include <gnutls/gnutls.h>
#include <zlib.h> /* for content-encoding */
#ifdef USE_ARES
#include <ares.h>
#endif
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include "http_chunks.h" /* for the structs and enum stuff */
#include "hostip.h"
#include "hash.h"
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#include "splay.h"
#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
# ifdef HAVE_GSSGNU
# include <gss.h>
# elif defined HAVE_GSSMIT
# include <gssapi/gssapi.h>
# include <gssapi/gssapi_generic.h>
# else
# include <gssapi.h>
# endif
#endif
/* Download buffer size, keep it fairly big for speed reasons */
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#define BUFSIZE CURL_MAX_WRITE_SIZE
/* Initial size of the buffer to store headers in, it'll be enlarged in case
of need. */
#define HEADERSIZE 256
/* Just a convenience macro to get the larger value out of two given.
We prefix with CURL to prevent name collisions. */
#define CURLMAX(x,y) ((x)>(y)?(x):(y))
/* Types needed for krb4-ftp connections */
struct krb4buffer {
void *data;
size_t size;
size_t index;
int eof_flag;
};
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prot_clear,
prot_safe,
prot_confidential,
prot_private
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/* enum for the nonblocking SSL connection state machine */
typedef enum {
ssl_connect_1,
ssl_connect_2,
ssl_connect_2_reading,
ssl_connect_2_writing,
ssl_connect_3,
ssl_connect_done
} ssl_connect_state;
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/* struct for data related to each SSL connection */
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bool use; /* use ssl encrypted communications TRUE/FALSE */
#ifdef USE_SSLEAY
/* these ones requires specific SSL-types */
SSL_CTX* ctx;
SSL* handle;
X509* server_cert;
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ssl_connect_state connecting_state;
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#ifdef USE_GNUTLS
gnutls_session session;
gnutls_anon_client_credentials cred;
#endif /* USE_GNUTLS */
};
struct ssl_config_data {
long version; /* what version the client wants to use */
long certverifyresult; /* result from the certificate verification */
long verifypeer; /* set TRUE if this is desired */
long verifyhost; /* 0: no verify
1: check that CN exists
2: CN must match hostname */
char *CApath; /* DOES NOT WORK ON WINDOWS */
char *CAfile; /* cerficate to verify peer against */
char *random_file; /* path to file containing "random" data */
char *egdsocket; /* path to file containing the EGD daemon socket */
long numsessions; /* SSL session id cache size */
curl_ssl_ctx_callback fsslctx; /* function to initialize ssl ctx */
void *fsslctxp; /*parameter for call back */
/* information stored about one single SSL session */
struct curl_ssl_session {
char *name; /* host name for which this ID was used */
void *sessionid; /* as returned from the SSL layer */
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size_t idsize; /* if known, otherwise 0 */
long age; /* just a number, the higher the more recent */
unsigned short remote_port; /* remote port to connect to */
struct ssl_config_data ssl_config; /* setup for this session */
};
/* Struct used for Digest challenge-response authentication */
struct digestdata {
char *nonce;
char *cnonce;
char *realm;
int algo;
bool stale; /* set true for re-negotiation */
char *algorithm;
int nc; /* nounce count */
typedef enum {
NTLMSTATE_NONE,
NTLMSTATE_TYPE1,
NTLMSTATE_TYPE2,
NTLMSTATE_TYPE3,
NTLMSTATE_LAST
} curlntlm;
#ifdef USE_WINDOWS_SSPI
/* When including these headers, you must define either SECURITY_WIN32
* or SECURITY_KERNEL, indicating who is compiling the code.
*/
#define SECURITY_WIN32 1
#include <security.h>
#include <rpc.h>
#endif
#if defined(CURL_DOES_CONVERSIONS) && defined(HAVE_ICONV)
#include <iconv.h>
#endif
/* Struct used for NTLM challenge-response authentication */
struct ntlmdata {
curlntlm state;
#ifdef USE_WINDOWS_SSPI
CredHandle handle;
CtxtHandle c_handle;
SEC_WINNT_AUTH_IDENTITY identity;
SEC_WINNT_AUTH_IDENTITY *p_identity;
int has_handles;
void *type_2;
int n_type_2;
#else
unsigned int flags;
unsigned char nonce[8];
#endif
};
#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
struct negotiatedata {
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bool gss; /* Whether we're processing GSS-Negotiate or Negotiate */
const char* protocol; /* "GSS-Negotiate" or "Negotiate" */
OM_uint32 status;
gss_ctx_id_t context;
gss_name_t server_name;
gss_buffer_desc output_token;
};
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* HTTP unique setup
***************************************************************************/
struct HTTP {
struct FormData *sendit;
curl_off_t postsize; /* off_t to handle large file sizes */
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char *postdata;
const char *p_pragma; /* Pragma: string */
const char *p_accept; /* Accept: string */
/* For FORM posting */
struct Form form;
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struct back {
curl_read_callback fread; /* backup storage for fread pointer */
void *fread_in; /* backup storage for fread_in pointer */
char *postdata;
curl_off_t postsize;
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} backup;
enum {
HTTPSEND_NADA, /* init */
HTTPSEND_REQUEST, /* sending a request */
HTTPSEND_BODY, /* sending body */
HTTPSEND_LAST /* never use this */
} sending;
void *send_buffer; /* used if the request couldn't be sent in one chunk,
points to an allocated send_buffer struct */
};
/****************************************************************************
* FTP unique setup
***************************************************************************/
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typedef enum {
FTP_STOP, /* do nothing state, stops the state machine */
FTP_WAIT220, /* waiting for the inintial 220 response immediately after
a connect */
FTP_AUTH,
FTP_USER,
FTP_PASS,
FTP_ACCT,
FTP_PBSZ,
FTP_PROT,
FTP_PWD,
FTP_QUOTE, /* waiting for a response to a command sent in a quote list */
FTP_RETR_PREQUOTE,
FTP_STOR_PREQUOTE,
FTP_POSTQUOTE,
FTP_CWD, /* change dir */
FTP_MKD, /* if the dir didn't exist */
FTP_MDTM, /* to figure out the datestamp */
FTP_TYPE, /* to set type when doing a head-like request */
FTP_LIST_TYPE, /* set type when about to do a dir list */
FTP_RETR_TYPE, /* set type when about to RETR a file */
FTP_STOR_TYPE, /* set type when about to STOR a file */
FTP_SIZE, /* get the remote file's size for head-like request */
FTP_RETR_SIZE, /* get the remote file's size for RETR */
FTP_STOR_SIZE, /* get the size for (resumed) STOR */
FTP_REST, /* when used to check if the server supports it in head-like */
FTP_RETR_REST, /* when asking for "resume" in for RETR */
FTP_PORT, /* generic state for PORT, LPRT and EPRT, check count1 */
FTP_PASV, /* generic state for PASV and EPSV, check count1 */
FTP_LIST, /* generic state for LIST, NLST or a custom list command */
FTP_RETR,
FTP_STOR, /* generic state for STOR and APPE */
FTP_QUIT,
FTP_LAST /* never used */
} ftpstate;
typedef enum {
FTPFILE_MULTICWD = 1, /* as defined by RFC1738 */
FTPFILE_NOCWD = 2, /* use SIZE / RETR / STOR on the full path */
FTPFILE_SINGLECWD = 3 /* make one CWD, then SIZE / RETR / STOR on the file */
} curl_ftpfile;
char *user; /* user name string */
char *passwd; /* password string */
char *urlpath; /* the originally given path part of the URL */
char **dirs; /* realloc()ed array for path components */
int dirdepth; /* number of entries used in the 'dirs' array */
int diralloc; /* number of entries allocated for the 'dirs' array */
char *file; /* decoded file */
char *entrypath; /* the PWD reply when we logged on */
char *cache; /* data cache between getresponse()-calls */
curl_off_t cache_size; /* size of cache in bytes */
bool dont_check; /* Set to TRUE to prevent the final (post-transfer)
file size and 226/250 status check. It should still
read the line, just ignore the result. */
bool no_transfer; /* nothing was transfered, (possibly because a resumed
transfer already was complete) */
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long response_time; /* When no timeout is given, this is the amount of
seconds we await for an FTP response. Initialized
in Curl_ftp_connect() */
bool ctl_valid; /* Tells Curl_ftp_quit() whether or not to do anything. If
the connection has timed out or been closed, this
should be FALSE when it gets to Curl_ftp_quit() */
bool cwddone; /* if it has been determined that the proper CWD combo
already has been done */
bool cwdfail; /* set TRUE if a CWD command fails, as then we must prevent
caching the current directory */
char *prevpath; /* conn->path from the previous transfer */
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size_t nread_resp; /* number of bytes currently read of a server response */
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char *linestart_resp; /* line start pointer for the FTP server response
reader function */
int count1; /* general purpose counter for the state machine */
int count2; /* general purpose counter for the state machine */
int count3; /* general purpose counter for the state machine */
char *sendthis; /* allocated pointer to a buffer that is to be sent to the
ftp server */
size_t sendleft; /* number of bytes left to send from the sendthis buffer */
size_t sendsize; /* total size of the sendthis buffer */
struct timeval response; /* set to Curl_tvnow() when a command has been sent
off, used to time-out response reading */
ftpstate state; /* always use ftp.c:state() to change state! */
curl_off_t downloadsize;
/****************************************************************************
* FILE unique setup
***************************************************************************/
struct FILEPROTO {
char *path; /* the path we operate on */
char *freepath; /* pointer to the allocated block we must free, this might
differ from the 'path' pointer */
int fd; /* open file descriptor to read from! */
/*
* Boolean values that concerns this connection.
*/
struct ConnectBits {
bool close; /* if set, we close the connection after this request */
bool reuse; /* if set, this is a re-used connection */
bool chunk; /* if set, this is a chunked transfer-encoding */
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bool httpproxy; /* if set, this transfer is done through a http proxy */
bool user_passwd; /* do we use user+password for this connection? */
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bool proxy_user_passwd; /* user+password for the proxy? */
bool ipv6_ip; /* we communicate with a remote site specified with pure IPv6
IP address */
bool ipv6; /* we communicate with a site using an IPv6 address */
bool use_range;
bool rangestringalloc; /* the range string is malloc()'ed */
bool do_more; /* this is set TRUE if the ->curl_do_more() function is
supposed to be called, after ->curl_do() */
bool upload_chunky; /* set TRUE if we are doing chunked transfer-encoding
on upload */
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bool getheader; /* TRUE if header parsing is wanted */
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bool forbidchunk; /* used only to explicitly forbid chunk-upload for
specific upload buffers. See readmoredata() in
http.c for details. */
bool tcpconnect; /* the TCP layer (or simimlar) is connected, this is set
the first time on the first connect function call */
bool protoconnstart;/* the protocol layer has STARTED its operation after
the TCP layer connect */
bool retry; /* this connection is about to get closed and then
re-attempted at another connection. */
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bool no_body; /* CURLOPT_NO_BODY (or similar) was set */
bool tunnel_proxy; /* if CONNECT is used to "tunnel" through the proxy.
This is implicit when SSL-protocols are used through
proxies, but can also be enabled explicitly by
apps */
bool authneg; /* TRUE when the auth phase has started, which means
that we are creating a request with an auth header,
but it is not the final request in the auth
negotiation. */
bool rewindaftersend;/* TRUE when the sending couldn't be stopped even
though it will be discarded. When the whole send
operation is done, we must call the data rewind
callback. */
bool ftp_use_epsv; /* As set with CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPSV, but if we find out
EPSV doesn't work we disable it for the forthcoming
requests */
bool ftp_use_eprt; /* As set with CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPRT, but if we find out
EPRT doesn't work we disable it for the forthcoming
requests */
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bool netrc; /* name+password provided by netrc */
bool trailerHdrPresent; /* Set when Trailer: header found in HTTP response.
Required to determine whether to look for trailers
in case of Transfer-Encoding: chunking */
bool done; /* set to FALSE when Curl_do() is called and set to TRUE
when Curl_done() is called, to prevent Curl_done() to
get invoked twice when the multi interface is
used. */
struct hostname {
char *rawalloc; /* allocated "raw" version of the name */
char *encalloc; /* allocated IDN-encoded version of the name */
char *name; /* name to use internally, might be encoded, might be raw */
char *dispname; /* name to display, as 'name' might be encoded */
};
/*
* This struct is all the previously local variables from Curl_perform() moved
* to struct to allow the function to return and get re-invoked better without
* losing state.
*/
struct Curl_transfer_keeper {
curl_off_t bytecount; /* total number of bytes read */
curl_off_t writebytecount; /* number of bytes written */
struct timeval start; /* transfer started at this time */
struct timeval now; /* current time */
bool header; /* incoming data has HTTP header */
enum {
HEADER_NORMAL, /* no bad header at all */
HEADER_PARTHEADER, /* part of the chunk is a bad header, the rest
is normal data */
HEADER_ALLBAD /* all was believed to be header */
} badheader; /* the header was deemed bad and will be
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written as body */
int headerline; /* counts header lines to better track the
char *hbufp; /* points at *end* of header line */
char *str; /* within buf */
char *str_start; /* within buf */
char *end_ptr; /* within buf */
char *p; /* within headerbuff */
bool content_range; /* set TRUE if Content-Range: was found */
curl_off_t offset; /* possible resume offset read from the
Content-Range: header */
int httpcode; /* error code from the 'HTTP/1.? XXX' line */
int httpversion; /* the HTTP version*10 */
struct timeval start100; /* time stamp to wait for the 100 code from */
bool write_after_100_header; /* TRUE = we enable the write after we
received a 100-continue/timeout or
FALSE = directly */
bool wait100_after_headers; /* TRUE = after the request-headers have been
sent off properly, we go into the wait100
state, FALSE = don't */
int content_encoding; /* What content encoding. sec 3.5, RFC2616. */
#define IDENTITY 0 /* No encoding */
#define DEFLATE 1 /* zlib delfate [RFC 1950 & 1951] */
#define GZIP 2 /* gzip algorithm [RFC 1952] */
#define COMPRESS 3 /* Not handled, added for completeness */
bool zlib_init; /* True if zlib already initialized;
undefined if Content-Encoding header. */
z_stream z; /* State structure for zlib. */
time_t timeofdoc;
long bodywrites;
char *buf;
curl_socket_t maxfd;
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bool upload_done; /* set to TRUE when doing chunked transfer-encoding upload
and we're uploading the last chunk */
bool ignorebody; /* we read a response-body but we ignore it! */
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bool ignorecl; /* This HTTP response has no body so we ignore the Content-
Length: header */
#if defined(USE_ARES) || defined(USE_THREADING_GETHOSTBYNAME) || \
defined(USE_THREADING_GETADDRINFO)
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struct Curl_async {
char *hostname;
int port;
struct Curl_dns_entry *dns;
bool done; /* set TRUE when the lookup is complete */
int status; /* if done is TRUE, this is the status from the callback */
void *os_specific; /* 'struct thread_data' for Windows */
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};
#endif
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#define FIRSTSOCKET 0
#define SECONDARYSOCKET 1
/* These function pointer types are here only to allow easier typecasting
within the source when we need to cast between data pointers (such as NULL)
and function pointers. */
typedef CURLcode (*Curl_do_more_func)(struct connectdata *);
typedef CURLcode (*Curl_done_func)(struct connectdata *, CURLcode);
/*
* The connectdata struct contains all fields and variables that should be
* unique for an entire connection.
*/
struct connectdata {
/**** Fields set when inited and not modified again */
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struct SessionHandle *data; /* link to the root CURL struct */
long connectindex; /* what index in the connects index this particular
long protocol; /* PROT_* flags concerning the protocol set */
#define PROT_MISSING (1<<0)
#define PROT_HTTP (1<<2)
#define PROT_HTTPS (1<<3)
#define PROT_FTP (1<<4)
#define PROT_TELNET (1<<5)
#define PROT_DICT (1<<6)
#define PROT_LDAP (1<<7)
#define PROT_FILE (1<<8)
#define PROT_TFTP (1<<11)
#define PROT_SSL (1<<10) /* protocol requires SSL */
/* 'dns_entry' is the particular host we use. This points to an entry in the
DNS cache and it will not get pruned while locked. It gets unlocked in
Curl_done() */
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