In case a client certificate is used, invalidate SSL session cache
at the end of a session.  This forces NSS to ask for a new client
certificate when connecting second time to the same host.

Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/689031

When NSS-powered libcurl connected to a SSL server with
CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER equal to zero, NSS remembered that the peer
certificate was accepted by libcurl and did not ask the second time when
connecting to the same server with CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER equal to one.

This patch turns off the SSL session cache for the particular SSL socket
if peer verification is disabled.  In order to avoid any performance
impact, the peer verification is completely skipped in that case, which
makes it even faster than before.

Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/678580

Flaw introduced in fc77790b and present in curl-7.21.4.
Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/669702#c16

Introducing a few CURL_SOCKOPT* defines for conveniance. The new
CURL_SOCKOPT_ALREADY_CONNECTED signals to libcurl that the socket is to
be treated as already connected and thus it will skip the connect()
call.

I went through all the names mentioned as authors and in commit messages
since 7.21.3, and this list inserted now is sorted on first name.

... and update the curl.1 and curl_easy_setopt.3 man pages such that
they do not suggest to use an OpenSSL utility if curl is not built
against OpenSSL.

Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/669702

Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/623663

On Windows, translate WSAGetLastError() to errno values as GNU
TLS does it internally, too. This is necessary because send() and
recv() on Windows don't set errno when they fail but GNU TLS
expects a proper errno value.

Bug: http://curl.haxx.se/bug/view.cgi?id=3110991

Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/650255
Reported by: Simon H.

I also recounted and updated the command line and libcurl options.

Patch was fixed and validated by David McCreedy.