Fixes test 1139 failures

Follow-up to f82bbe01

Brought in ee4f7660

Added test case 1280 to verify

Reported-by: Dave Reisner

Bug: https://github.com/curl/curl/commit/ee4f76606cfa4ee068bf28edd37c8dae7e8db317#commitcomment-19823146

Exit with an error on the first transfer error instead of continuing to
do the rest of the URLs.

Discussion: https://curl.haxx.se/mail/archive-2016-11/0038.html

Now Curl_rand() is made to fail if it cannot get the necessary random
level.

Changed the proto of Curl_rand() slightly to provide a number of ints at
once.

Moved out from vtls, since it isn't a TLS function and vtls provides
Curl_ssl_random() for this to use.

Discussion: https://curl.haxx.se/mail/lib-2016-11/0119.html

See MANPAGE.md for the description of how this works. Each command line
option is now described in a separate .d file.

Blah, I accidentally wrote size_t instead of time_t for two variables.

Reported-by: Dave Reisner

... as long is still 32bit on modern 64bit windows machines, while
time_t is generally 64bit.

This stops the compiler from potentially making invalid assumptions
about the immutability of sdp and sap across the longjmp boundary.

Previously, the [host] part was just ignored which made libcurl accept
strange URLs misleading users. like "file://etc/passwd" which might've
looked like it refers to "/etc/passwd" but is just "/passwd" since the
"etc" is an ignored host name.

Reported-by: Mike Crowe
Assisted-by: Kamil Dudka

1.1.0+ does more of this by itself so we can avoid extra processing this
way.

and remove RAND_screen from configure since nothing is using that
function

Discussed: https://curl.haxx.se/mail/lib-2016-11/0087.html

to consider ECONNREFUSED as a transient error.

Closes #1064

Now I've managed to negotiate TLS 1.3 with https://enabled.tls13.com/ when
using boringssl.

- Fix GnuTLS code for CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1_2 that broke when the
TLS 1.3 support was added in 6ad3add6.

- Homogenize across code for all backends the error message when TLS 1.3
is not available to "<backend>: TLS 1.3 is not yet supported".

- Return an error when a user-specified ssl version is unrecognized.

---

Prior to this change our code for some of the backends used the
'default' label in the switch statement (ie ver unrecognized) for
ssl.version and treated it the same as CURL_SSLVERSION_DEFAULT.

Bug: https://curl.haxx.se/mail/lib-2016-11/0048.html
Reported-by: Kamil Dudka

If SPNEGO fails, cleanup the negotiate handle right away.

Fixes #1115

Signed-off-by: Isaac Boukris <iboukris@gmail.com>
Reported-by: ashman-p

It would always use precision 1 instead of reading it from the argument
list as intended.

Reported-by: Ray Satiro

Bug: #1113

Reported-by: Frank Gevaerts

... with nss-3.26.0 and newer

Reported-by: Daniel Stenberg

BoringSSL supports TLSv1.3 already, but these changes don't seem to be anough
to get it working.

Revert the change from ce8d0948 but use the new function

Reported-by: Kamil Dudka
Bug: https://github.com/curl/curl/commit/ce8d09483eea2fcb1b50e323e1a8ed1f3613b2e3#commitcomment-19666146

Fully implemented with the NSS backend only for now.

Reviewed-by: Ray Satiro

Fully implemented with the NSS backend only for now.

Reviewed-by: Ray Satiro

... but make sure we use at least TLSv1.0 according to libcurl API

Reported-by: Cure53
Reviewed-by: Ray Satiro

We're mostly saying just "curl" in lower case these days so here's a big
cleanup to adapt to this reality. A few instances are left as the
project could still formally be considered called cURL.

Previously, we just ignored "Connection" header field.  But HTTP/2
specification actually prohibits few more header fields.  This commit
ignores all of them so that we don't send these bad header fields.

Bug: https://curl.haxx.se/mail/archive-2016-10/0033.html
Reported-by: Ricki Hirner

Closes https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/1092

Fixes #1107

Reported-by: Adam Piggott

Mirrors the autotools behavior introduced with curl-7_50_3-83-ga34c7ce.

Fixes #1089

- Call Curl_initinfo on init and duphandle.

Prior to this change the statistical and informational variables were
simply zeroed by calloc on easy init and duphandle. While zero is the
correct default value for almost all info variables, there is one where
it isn't (filetime initializes to -1).

Bug: https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/1103
Reported-by: Neal Poole

Now showing microsecond resolution.

Closes #1106

Regression added in 62a8095e

Reported-by: Tony Kelman

Discussed in #1087