curl_easy_duphandle: CURLOPT_COPYPOSTFIELDS read out of bounds

When duplicating a handle, the data to post was duplicated using
strdup() when it could be binary and contain zeroes and it was not even
zero terminated! This caused read out of bounds crashes/segfaults.

Since the lib/strdup.c file no longer is easily shared with the curl
tool with this change, it now uses its own version instead.

Bug: http://curl.haxx.se/docs/adv_20141105.html
CVE: CVE-2014-3707
Reported-By: Symeon Paraschoudis