connect.c

/***************************************************************************
 *                                  _   _ ____  _
 *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
 *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
 *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
 *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2009, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
 *
 * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
 * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
 * are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
 *
 * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
 *
 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.
 *
 * $Id$
 ***************************************************************************/

#include "setup.h"

#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
#include <sys/time.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
#include <sys/socket.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
#include <netinet/in.h> /* <netinet/tcp.h> may need it */
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UN_H
#include <sys/un.h> /* for sockaddr_un */
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_TCP_H
#include <netinet/tcp.h> /* for TCP_NODELAY */
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
#include <netdb.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
#include <fcntl.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
#include <stdlib.h>
#endif

#if (defined(HAVE_IOCTL_FIONBIO) && defined(NETWARE))
#include <sys/filio.h>
#endif
#ifdef NETWARE
#undef in_addr_t
#define in_addr_t unsigned long
#endif
#ifdef VMS
#include <in.h>
#include <inet.h>
#endif

#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>

#define _MPRINTF_REPLACE /* use our functions only */
#include <curl/mprintf.h>

#include "urldata.h"
#include "sendf.h"
#include "if2ip.h"
#include "strerror.h"
#include "connect.h"
#include "curl_memory.h"
#include "select.h"
#include "url.h" /* for Curl_safefree() */
#include "multiif.h"
#include "sockaddr.h" /* required for Curl_sockaddr_storage */
#include "inet_ntop.h"
#include "inet_pton.h"
#include "sslgen.h" /* for Curl_ssl_check_cxn() */

/* The last #include file should be: */
#include "memdebug.h"

#ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
/* This isn't actually supported under Symbian OS */
#undef SO_NOSIGPIPE
#endif

struct Curl_sockaddr_ex {
  int family;
  int socktype;
  int protocol;
  unsigned int addrlen;
  union {
    struct sockaddr addr;
    struct Curl_sockaddr_storage buff;
  } _sa_ex_u;
};
#define sa_addr _sa_ex_u.addr

static bool verifyconnect(curl_socket_t sockfd, int *error);

static curl_socket_t
singleipconnect(struct connectdata *conn,
                const Curl_addrinfo *ai, /* start connecting to this */
                long timeout_ms,
                bool *connected);

/*
 * Curl_timeleft() returns the amount of milliseconds left allowed for the
 * transfer/connection. If the value is negative, the timeout time has already
 * elapsed.
 *
 * If 'nowp' is non-NULL, it points to the current time.
 * 'duringconnect' is FALSE if not during a connect, as then of course the
 * connect timeout is not taken into account!
 */
long Curl_timeleft(struct connectdata *conn,
                   struct timeval *nowp,
                   bool duringconnect)
{
  struct SessionHandle *data = conn->data;
  int timeout_set = 0;
  long timeout_ms = duringconnect?DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT:0;
  struct timeval now;

  /* if a timeout is set, use the most restrictive one */

  if(data->set.timeout > 0)
    timeout_set |= 1;
  if(duringconnect && (data->set.connecttimeout > 0))
    timeout_set |= 2;

  switch (timeout_set) {
  case 1:
    timeout_ms = data->set.timeout;
    break;
  case 2:
    timeout_ms = data->set.connecttimeout;
    break;
  case 3:
    if(data->set.timeout < data->set.connecttimeout)
      timeout_ms = data->set.timeout;
    else
      timeout_ms = data->set.connecttimeout;
    break;
  default:
    /* use the default */
    if(!duringconnect)
      /* if we're not during connect, there's no default timeout so if we're
         at zero we better just return zero and not make it a negative number
         by the math below */
      return 0;
    break;
  }

  if(!nowp) {
    now = Curl_tvnow();
    nowp = &now;
  }

  /* substract elapsed time */
  timeout_ms -= Curl_tvdiff(*nowp, data->progress.t_startsingle);

  return timeout_ms;
}


/*
 * Curl_nonblock() set the given socket to either blocking or non-blocking
 * mode based on the 'nonblock' boolean argument. This function is highly
 * portable.
 */
int Curl_nonblock(curl_socket_t sockfd,    /* operate on this */
                  int nonblock   /* TRUE or FALSE */)
{
#if defined(USE_BLOCKING_SOCKETS)

  return 0; /* returns success */

#elif defined(HAVE_FCNTL_O_NONBLOCK)

  /* most recent unix versions */
  int flags;
  flags = fcntl(sockfd, F_GETFL, 0);
  if(FALSE != nonblock)
    return fcntl(sockfd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK);
  else