Around 138 distinct errors found and fixed; thanks!

Reviewed-by: Kurt Roeckx <kurt@roeckx.be>
Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3459)

It's not clear if it's a feature or bug, but binutils-2.29[.1]
interprets 'adr' instruction with Thumb2 code reference differently,
in a way that affects calculation of addresses of constants' tables.

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4669)

Extend the s390x capability vector to store the longer facility list
available from z13 onwards. The bits indicating the vector extensions
are set to zero, if the kernel does not enable the vector facility.

Also add capability bits returned by the crypto instructions' query
functions.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steuer <patrick.steuer@de.ibm.com>

Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4542)

An instruction's QUERY function is executed at initialization, iff the required
MSA level is installed. Therefore, it is sufficient to check the bits returned
by the QUERY functions. The MSA level does not have to be checked at every
function call.
crypto/aes/asm/aes-s390x.pl: The AES key schedule must be computed if the
required KM or KMC function codes are not available. Formally, the availability
of a KMC function code does not imply the availability of the corresponding KM
function code.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steuer <patrick.steuer@de.ibm.com>

Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4501)

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steuer <patrick.steuer@de.ibm.com>

Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4501)

Names were not removed.
Some comments were updated.
Replace Andy's address with openssl.org

Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <paul.dale@oracle.com>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4516)

Reviewed-by: Kurt Roeckx <kurt@roeckx.be>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3898)

"Optimize" is in quotes because it's rather a "salvage operation"
for now. Idea is to identify processor capability flags that
drive Knights Landing to suboptimial code paths and mask them.
Two flags were identified, XSAVE and ADCX/ADOX. Former affects
choice of AES-NI code path specific for Silvermont (Knights Landing
is of Silvermont "ancestry"). And 64-bit ADCX/ADOX instructions are
effectively mishandled at decode time. In both cases we are looking
at ~2x improvement.

AVX-512 results cover even Skylake-X :-)

Hardware used for benchmarking courtesy of Atos, experiments run by
Romain Dolbeau <romain.dolbeau@atos.net>. Kudos!

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de>

The assembler already knows the actual path to the generated file and,
in other perlasm architectures, is left to manage debug symbols itself.
Notably, in OpenSSL 1.1.x's new build system, which allows a separate
build directory, converting .pl to .s as the scripts currently do result
in the wrong paths.

This also avoids inconsistencies from some of the files using $0 and
some passing in the filename.

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3431)

Fix some comments too
[skip ci]

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3069)

Even though Apple refers to Procedure Call Standard for ARM Architecture
(AAPCS), they apparently adhere to custom version that doesn't follow
stack alignment constraints in the said standard. [Why or why? If it's
vendor lock-in thing, then it would be like worst spot ever.] And since
bsaes-armv7 relied on standard alignment, it became problematic to
execute the code on iOS.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Initial IV was disregarded on SHAEXT-capable processors. Amazingly
enough bulk AES128-SHA* talk-to-yourself tests were passing.

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/2992)

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

This removes the fips configure option. This option is broken as the
required FIPS code is not available.

FIPS_mode() and FIPS_mode_set() are retained for compatibility, but
FIPS_mode() always returns 0, and FIPS_mode_set() can only be used to
turn FIPS mode off.

Reviewed-by: Stephen Henson <steve@openssl.org>

Prevent undefined behavior in CRYPTO_cbc128_encrypt: calling this function
with the 'len' parameter being 0 would result in a memcpy where the source
and destination parameters are the same, which is undefined behavior.
Do same for AES_ige_encrypt.

Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/2671)

Three modules were left behind in a2859927

.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/2617)

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

- harmonize handlers with guidelines and themselves;
- fix some bugs in handlers;
- add missing handlers in chacha and ecp_nistz256 modules;

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Some of stone-age assembler can't cope with r0 in address. It's actually
sensible thing to do, because r0 is shunted to 0 in address arithmetic
and by refusing r0 assembler effectively makes you understand that.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

crypto/evp/e_aes.c: Types of inp and out parameters of
AES_xts_en/decrypt functions need to be changed from char to
unsigned char to avoid build error due to
'-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types'.

crypto/aes/asm/aes-s390x.pl: Comments need to reflect the above
change.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steuer <psteuer@mail.de>

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
CLA: trivial

The prevailing style seems to not have trailing whitespace, but a few
lines do. This is mostly in the perlasm files, but a few C files got
them after the reformat. This is the result of:

  find . -name '*.pl' | xargs sed -E -i '' -e 's/( |'$'\t'')*$//'
  find . -name '*.c' | xargs sed -E -i '' -e 's/( |'$'\t'')*$//'
  find . -name '*.h' | xargs sed -E -i '' -e 's/( |'$'\t'')*$//'

Then bn_prime.h was excluded since this is a generated file.

Note mkerr.pl has some changes in a heredoc for some help output, but
other lines there lack trailing whitespace too.

Reviewed-by: Kurt Roeckx <kurt@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>

MIPS[32|64]R6 is binary and source incompatible with previous MIPS ISA
specifications. Fortunately it's still possible to resolve differences
in source code with standard pre-processor and switching to trap-free
version of addition and subtraction instructions.

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/1413)

Fix some indentation at the same time

Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/1292)

and short-input performance.

[Fix bug in misaligned output handling.]

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

[Also optimize aligaddr usage in single-block subroutines.]

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Roeckx <kurt@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/1264)

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

RT#4578

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

This is useful in Linux kernel context, in cases data happens
to be fragmented and processing can take multiple calls.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Add copyright to missing assembler files.
Add copyrights to missing test/* files.
Add copyrights
Various source and misc files.

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

[as it is now quoting $output is not required, but done just in case]

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>