Commit e6f38fb8 authored by Viktor Dukhovni's avatar Viktor Dukhovni
Browse files

Make possible variant SONAMEs and symbol versions



This small change in the Unix template and shared library build
scripts enables building "variant" shared libraries.  A "variant"
shared library has a non-default SONAME, and non default symbol
versions.  This makes it possible to build (say) an OpenSSL 1.1.0
library that can coexist without conflict in the same process address
space as the system's default OpenSSL library which may be OpenSSL
1.0.2.

Such "variant" shared libraries make it possible to link applications
against a custom OpenSSL library installed in /opt/openssl/1.1 or
similar location, and not risk conflict with an indirectly loaded
OpenSSL runtime that is required by some other dependency.

Variant shared libraries have been fully tested under Linux, and
build successfully on MacOS/X producing variant DYLD names.  MacOS/X
Darwin has no symbol versioning, but has a non-flat library namespace.
Variant libraries may therefore support multiple OpenSSL libraries
in the same address space also with MacOS/X, despite lack of symbol
versions, but this has not been verified.

Variant shared libraries are optional and off by default.

Reviewed-by: default avatarRichard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
parent a61c15eb
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+21 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -86,6 +86,27 @@ In each table entry, the following keys are significant:
                           files.  On unix, this defaults to "" (NOTE:
                           this is here for future use, it's not
                           implemented yet)
        shlib_variant   => A "variant" identifier inserted between the base
                           shared library name and the extension.  On "unixy"
                           platforms (BSD, Linux, Solaris, MacOS/X, ...) this
                           supports installation of custom OpenSSL libraries
                           that don't conflict with other builds of OpenSSL
                           installed on the system.  The variant identifier
                           becomes part of the SONAME of the library and also
                           any symbol versions (symbol versions are not used or
                           needed with MacOS/X).  For example, on a system
                           where a default build would normally create the SSL
                           shared library as 'libssl.so -> libssl.so.1.1' with
                           the value of the symlink as the SONAME, a target
                           definition that sets 'shlib_variant => "-abc"' will
                           create 'libssl.so -> libssl-abc.so.1.1', again with
                           an SONAME equal to the value of the symlink.  The
                           symbol versions associated with the variant library
                           would then be 'OPENSSL_ABC_<version>' rather than
                           the default 'OPENSSL_<version>'. The string inserted
                           into symbol versions is obtained by mapping all
                           letters in the "variant" identifier to upper case
                           and all non-alphanumeric characters to '_'.

        thread_scheme   => The type of threads is used on the
                           configured platform.  Currently known
+2 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
     our $exeext = $target{exe_extension} || "";
     our $libext = $target{lib_extension} || ".a";
     our $shlibext = $target{shared_extension} || ".so";
     our $shlibvariant = $target{shlib_variant} || "";
     our $shlibextsimple = $target{shared_extension_simple} || ".so";
     our $shlibextimport = $target{shared_import_extension} || "";
     our $dsoext = $target{dso_extension} || ".so";
@@ -40,7 +41,7 @@
     sub shlib {
         return () if $disabled{shared};
         my $lib = shift;
         return $unified_info{sharednames}->{$lib} . $shlibext;
         return $unified_info{sharednames}->{$lib}. $shlibvariant. $shlibext;
     }
     sub shlib_simple {
         return () if $disabled{shared};
+55 −3
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -53,6 +53,58 @@ use FindBin;
use lib "$FindBin::Bin/perl";
use OpenSSL::Glob;

# When building a "variant" shared library, with a custom SONAME, also customize
# all the symbol versions.  This produces a shared object that can coexist
# without conflict in the same address space as a default build, or an object
# with a different variant tag.
#
# For example, with a target definition that includes:
#
#         shlib_variant => "-opt",
#
# we build the following objects:
#
# $ perl -le '
#     for (@ARGV) {
#         if ($l = readlink) {
#             printf "%s -> %s\n", $_, $l
#         } else {
#             print
#         }
#     }' *.so*
# libcrypto-opt.so.1.1
# libcrypto.so -> libcrypto-opt.so.1.1
# libssl-opt.so.1.1
# libssl.so -> libssl-opt.so.1.1
#
# whose SONAMEs and dependencies are:
#
# $ for l in *.so; do
#     echo $l
#     readelf -d $l | egrep 'SONAME|NEEDED.*(ssl|crypto)'
#   done
# libcrypto.so
#  0x000000000000000e (SONAME)             Library soname: [libcrypto-opt.so.1.1]
# libssl.so
#  0x0000000000000001 (NEEDED)             Shared library: [libcrypto-opt.so.1.1]
#  0x000000000000000e (SONAME)             Library soname: [libssl-opt.so.1.1]
#
# We case-fold the variant tag to upper case and replace all non-alnum
# characters with "_".  This yields the following symbol versions:
#
# $ nm libcrypto.so | grep -w A
# 0000000000000000 A OPENSSL_OPT_1_1_0
# 0000000000000000 A OPENSSL_OPT_1_1_0a
# 0000000000000000 A OPENSSL_OPT_1_1_0c
# 0000000000000000 A OPENSSL_OPT_1_1_0d
# 0000000000000000 A OPENSSL_OPT_1_1_0f
# 0000000000000000 A OPENSSL_OPT_1_1_0g
# $ nm libssl.so | grep -w A
# 0000000000000000 A OPENSSL_OPT_1_1_0
# 0000000000000000 A OPENSSL_OPT_1_1_0d
#
(my $SO_VARIANT = qq{\U$target{"shlib_variant"}}) =~ s/\W/_/g;

my $debug=0;

my $crypto_num= catfile($config{sourcedir},"util","libcrypto.num");
@@ -1263,13 +1315,13 @@ EOF
						if ($symversion ne $prevsymversion) {
							if ($prevsymversion ne "") {
								if ($prevprevsymversion ne "") {
									print OUT "} OPENSSL_"
									print OUT "} OPENSSL${SO_VARIANT}_"
												."$prevprevsymversion;\n\n";
								} else {
									print OUT "};\n\n";
								}
							}
							print OUT "OPENSSL_$symversion {\n    global:\n";
							print OUT "OPENSSL${SO_VARIANT}_$symversion {\n    global:\n";
							$prevprevsymversion = $prevsymversion;
							$prevsymversion = $symversion;
						}
@@ -1318,7 +1370,7 @@ EOF
	} while ($linux && $thisversion ne $currversion);
	if ($linux) {
		if ($prevprevsymversion ne "") {
			print OUT "    local: *;\n} OPENSSL_$prevprevsymversion;\n\n";
			print OUT "    local: *;\n} OPENSSL${SO_VARIANT}_$prevprevsymversion;\n\n";
		} else {
			print OUT "    local: *;\n};\n\n";
		}