Commit 9310d450 authored by Matt Caswell's avatar Matt Caswell
Browse files

Limit ASN.1 constructed types recursive definition depth



Constructed types with a recursive definition (such as can be found in
PKCS7) could eventually exceed the stack given malicious input with
excessive recursion. Therefore we limit the stack depth.

CVE-2018-0739

Credit to OSSFuzz for finding this issue.

Reviewed-by: default avatarRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
parent 3ffc95b1
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+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -1365,6 +1365,7 @@ void ERR_load_ASN1_strings(void);
# define ASN1_R_MSTRING_NOT_UNIVERSAL                     139
# define ASN1_R_MSTRING_WRONG_TAG                         140
# define ASN1_R_NESTED_ASN1_STRING                        197
# define ASN1_R_NESTED_TOO_DEEP                           219
# define ASN1_R_NON_HEX_CHARACTERS                        141
# define ASN1_R_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT                          190
# define ASN1_R_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA                           142
+2 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/* crypto/asn1/asn1_err.c */
/* ====================================================================
 * Copyright (c) 1999-2014 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 1999-2018 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
@@ -279,6 +279,7 @@ static ERR_STRING_DATA ASN1_str_reasons[] = {
    {ERR_REASON(ASN1_R_MSTRING_NOT_UNIVERSAL), "mstring not universal"},
    {ERR_REASON(ASN1_R_MSTRING_WRONG_TAG), "mstring wrong tag"},
    {ERR_REASON(ASN1_R_NESTED_ASN1_STRING), "nested asn1 string"},
    {ERR_REASON(ASN1_R_NESTED_TOO_DEEP), "nested too deep"},
    {ERR_REASON(ASN1_R_NON_HEX_CHARACTERS), "non hex characters"},
    {ERR_REASON(ASN1_R_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT), "not ascii format"},
    {ERR_REASON(ASN1_R_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA), "not enough data"},
+41 −21
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -65,6 +65,14 @@
#include <openssl/buffer.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>

/*
 * Constructed types with a recursive definition (such as can be found in PKCS7)
 * could eventually exceed the stack given malicious input with excessive
 * recursion. Therefore we limit the stack depth. This is the maximum number of
 * recursive invocations of asn1_item_embed_d2i().
 */
#define ASN1_MAX_CONSTRUCTED_NEST 30

static int asn1_check_eoc(const unsigned char **in, long len);
static int asn1_find_end(const unsigned char **in, long len, char inf);

@@ -81,11 +89,11 @@ static int asn1_check_tlen(long *olen, int *otag, unsigned char *oclass,
static int asn1_template_ex_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **pval,
                                const unsigned char **in, long len,
                                const ASN1_TEMPLATE *tt, char opt,
                                ASN1_TLC *ctx);
                                ASN1_TLC *ctx, int depth);
static int asn1_template_noexp_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **val,
                                   const unsigned char **in, long len,
                                   const ASN1_TEMPLATE *tt, char opt,
                                   ASN1_TLC *ctx);
                                   ASN1_TLC *ctx, int depth);
static int asn1_d2i_ex_primitive(ASN1_VALUE **pval,
                                 const unsigned char **in, long len,
                                 const ASN1_ITEM *it,
@@ -154,17 +162,16 @@ int ASN1_template_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **pval,
{
    ASN1_TLC c;
    asn1_tlc_clear_nc(&c);
    return asn1_template_ex_d2i(pval, in, len, tt, 0, &c);
    return asn1_template_ex_d2i(pval, in, len, tt, 0, &c, 0);
}

/*
 * Decode an item, taking care of IMPLICIT tagging, if any. If 'opt' set and
 * tag mismatch return -1 to handle OPTIONAL
 */

int ASN1_item_ex_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **pval, const unsigned char **in, long len,
                     const ASN1_ITEM *it,
                     int tag, int aclass, char opt, ASN1_TLC *ctx)
static int asn1_item_ex_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **pval, const unsigned char **in,
                            long len, const ASN1_ITEM *it, int tag, int aclass,
                            char opt, ASN1_TLC *ctx, int depth)
{
    const ASN1_TEMPLATE *tt, *errtt = NULL;
    const ASN1_COMPAT_FUNCS *cf;
@@ -189,6 +196,11 @@ int ASN1_item_ex_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **pval, const unsigned char **in, long len,
    else
        asn1_cb = 0;

    if (++depth > ASN1_MAX_CONSTRUCTED_NEST) {
        ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_ITEM_EX_D2I, ASN1_R_NESTED_TOO_DEEP);
        goto err;
    }

    switch (it->itype) {
    case ASN1_ITYPE_PRIMITIVE:
        if (it->templates) {
@@ -204,7 +216,7 @@ int ASN1_item_ex_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **pval, const unsigned char **in, long len,
                goto err;
            }
            return asn1_template_ex_d2i(pval, in, len,
                                        it->templates, opt, ctx);
                                        it->templates, opt, ctx, depth);
        }
        return asn1_d2i_ex_primitive(pval, in, len, it,
                                     tag, aclass, opt, ctx);
@@ -326,7 +338,7 @@ int ASN1_item_ex_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **pval, const unsigned char **in, long len,
            /*
             * We mark field as OPTIONAL so its absence can be recognised.
             */
            ret = asn1_template_ex_d2i(pchptr, &p, len, tt, 1, ctx);
            ret = asn1_template_ex_d2i(pchptr, &p, len, tt, 1, ctx, depth);
            /* If field not present, try the next one */
            if (ret == -1)
                continue;
@@ -444,7 +456,8 @@ int ASN1_item_ex_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **pval, const unsigned char **in, long len,
             * attempt to read in field, allowing each to be OPTIONAL
             */

            ret = asn1_template_ex_d2i(pseqval, &p, len, seqtt, isopt, ctx);
            ret = asn1_template_ex_d2i(pseqval, &p, len, seqtt, isopt, ctx,
                                       depth);
            if (!ret) {
                errtt = seqtt;
                goto err;
@@ -514,6 +527,13 @@ int ASN1_item_ex_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **pval, const unsigned char **in, long len,
    return 0;
}

int ASN1_item_ex_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **pval, const unsigned char **in, long len,
                     const ASN1_ITEM *it,
                     int tag, int aclass, char opt, ASN1_TLC *ctx)
{
    return asn1_item_ex_d2i(pval, in, len, it, tag, aclass, opt, ctx, 0);
}

/*
 * Templates are handled with two separate functions. One handles any
 * EXPLICIT tag and the other handles the rest.
@@ -522,7 +542,7 @@ int ASN1_item_ex_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **pval, const unsigned char **in, long len,
static int asn1_template_ex_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **val,
                                const unsigned char **in, long inlen,
                                const ASN1_TEMPLATE *tt, char opt,
                                ASN1_TLC *ctx)
                                ASN1_TLC *ctx, int depth)
{
    int flags, aclass;
    int ret;
@@ -557,7 +577,7 @@ static int asn1_template_ex_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **val,
            return 0;
        }
        /* We've found the field so it can't be OPTIONAL now */
        ret = asn1_template_noexp_d2i(val, &p, len, tt, 0, ctx);
        ret = asn1_template_noexp_d2i(val, &p, len, tt, 0, ctx, depth);
        if (!ret) {
            ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_TEMPLATE_EX_D2I, ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR);
            return 0;
@@ -581,7 +601,7 @@ static int asn1_template_ex_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **val,
            }
        }
    } else
        return asn1_template_noexp_d2i(val, in, inlen, tt, opt, ctx);
        return asn1_template_noexp_d2i(val, in, inlen, tt, opt, ctx, depth);

    *in = p;
    return 1;
@@ -594,7 +614,7 @@ static int asn1_template_ex_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **val,
static int asn1_template_noexp_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **val,
                                   const unsigned char **in, long len,
                                   const ASN1_TEMPLATE *tt, char opt,
                                   ASN1_TLC *ctx)
                                   ASN1_TLC *ctx, int depth)
{
    int flags, aclass;
    int ret;
@@ -665,8 +685,8 @@ static int asn1_template_noexp_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **val,
                break;
            }
            skfield = NULL;
            if (!ASN1_item_ex_d2i(&skfield, &p, len,
                                  ASN1_ITEM_ptr(tt->item), -1, 0, 0, ctx)) {
            if (!asn1_item_ex_d2i(&skfield, &p, len, ASN1_ITEM_ptr(tt->item),
                                  -1, 0, 0, ctx, depth)) {
                ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_TEMPLATE_NOEXP_D2I,
                        ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR);
                goto err;
@@ -684,9 +704,8 @@ static int asn1_template_noexp_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **val,
        }
    } else if (flags & ASN1_TFLG_IMPTAG) {
        /* IMPLICIT tagging */
        ret = ASN1_item_ex_d2i(val, &p, len,
                               ASN1_ITEM_ptr(tt->item), tt->tag, aclass, opt,
                               ctx);
        ret = asn1_item_ex_d2i(val, &p, len, ASN1_ITEM_ptr(tt->item), tt->tag,
                               aclass, opt, ctx, depth);
        if (!ret) {
            ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_TEMPLATE_NOEXP_D2I, ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR);
            goto err;
@@ -694,8 +713,9 @@ static int asn1_template_noexp_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **val,
            return -1;
    } else {
        /* Nothing special */
        ret = ASN1_item_ex_d2i(val, &p, len, ASN1_ITEM_ptr(tt->item),
                               -1, tt->flags & ASN1_TFLG_COMBINE, opt, ctx);
        ret = asn1_item_ex_d2i(val, &p, len, ASN1_ITEM_ptr(tt->item),
                               -1, tt->flags & ASN1_TFLG_COMBINE, opt, ctx,
                               depth);
        if (!ret) {
            ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_TEMPLATE_NOEXP_D2I, ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR);
            goto err;