Replumbing: pass callback data to the algo destructor too

All relevant OSSL_METHOD_CONSTRUCT_METHOD callbacks got the callback
data passed to them, except 'destruct'.  There's no reason why it
shouldn't get that pointer passed, so we make a small adjustment.

Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/8341)