Commit 343e5cf1 authored by Hubert Kario's avatar Hubert Kario Committed by Matt Caswell
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add ECC strings to ciphers(1), point out difference between DH and ECDH

 * Make a clear distinction between DH and ECDH key exchange.
 * Group all key exchange cipher suite identifiers, first DH then ECDH
 * add descriptions for all supported *DH* identifiers
 * add ECDSA authentication descriptions
 * add example showing how to disable all suites that offer no
   authentication or encryption
parent 3ead9f37
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+60 −16
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -132,8 +132,8 @@ specified.
=item B<COMPLEMENTOFDEFAULT>

the ciphers included in B<ALL>, but not enabled by default. Currently
this is B<ADH>. Note that this rule does not cover B<eNULL>, which is
not included by B<ALL> (use B<COMPLEMENTOFALL> if necessary).
this is B<ADH> and B<AECDH>. Note that this rule does not cover B<eNULL>,
which is not included by B<ALL> (use B<COMPLEMENTOFALL> if necessary).

=item B<ALL>

@@ -182,22 +182,59 @@ included.
=item B<aNULL>

the cipher suites offering no authentication. This is currently the anonymous
DH algorithms. These cipher suites are vulnerable to a "man in the middle"
attack and so their use is normally discouraged.
DH algorithms and anonymous ECDH algorithms. These cipher suites are vulnerable
to a "man in the middle" attack and so their use is normally discouraged.

=item B<kRSA>, B<aRSA>, B<RSA>

cipher suites using RSA key exchange, authentication or either respectively.

=item B<kDHE>

cipher suites using ephemeral DH key agreement.

=item B<kDHr>, B<kDHd>, B<kDH>

cipher suites using DH key agreement and DH certificates signed by CAs with RSA
and DSS keys or either respectively.

=item B<kDHE>, B<kEDH>

cipher suites using ephemeral DH key agreement, including anonymous cipher
suites.

=item B<DHE>, B<EDH>

cipher suites using authenticated ephemeral DH key agreement.

=item B<ADH>

anonymous DH cipher suites, note that this does not include anonymous Elliptic
Curve DH (ECDH) cipher suites.

=item B<DH>

cipher suites using DH, including anonymous DH, ephemeral DH and fixed DH.

=item B<kECDHr>, B<kECDHe>, B<kECDH>

cipher suites using fixed ECDH key agreement signed by CAs with RSA and ECDSA
keys or either respectively.

=item B<kEECDH>, B<kECDHE>

cipher suites using ephemeral ECDH key agreement, including anonymous
cipher suites.

=item B<ECDHE>, B<EECDHE>

cipher suites using authenticated ephemeral ECDH key agreement.

=item B<AECDH>

anonymous Elliptic Curve Diffie Hellman cipher suites.

=item B<ECDH>

cipher suites using ECDH key exchange, including anonymous, ephemeral and
fixed ECDH.

=item B<aDSS>, B<DSS>

cipher suites using DSS authentication, i.e. the certificates carry DSS keys.
@@ -207,6 +244,16 @@ cipher suites using DSS authentication, i.e. the certificates carry DSS keys.
cipher suites effectively using DH authentication, i.e. the certificates carry
DH keys.

=item B<aECDH>

cipher suites effectively using ECDH authentication, i.e. the certificates
carry ECDH keys.

=item B<aECDSA>, B<ECDSA>

cipher suites using ECDSA authentication, i.e. the certificates carry ECDSA
keys.

=item B<kFZA>, B<aFZA>, B<eFZA>, B<FZA>

ciphers suites using FORTEZZA key exchange, authentication, encryption or all
@@ -217,14 +264,6 @@ FORTEZZA algorithms. Not implemented.
TLS v1.2, TLS v1.0, SSL v3.0 or SSL v2.0 cipher suites respectively. Note:
there are no ciphersuites specific to TLS v1.1.

=item B<DH>

cipher suites using DH, including anonymous DH, ephemeral DH and fixed DH.

=item B<ADH>

anonymous DH cipher suites.

=item B<AES128>, B<AES256>, B<AES>

cipher suites using 128 bit AES, 256 bit AES or either 128 or 256 bit AES.
@@ -582,6 +621,11 @@ strength:

 openssl ciphers -v 'ALL:!ADH:@STRENGTH'

Include all ciphers except ones with no encryption (eNULL) or no
authentication (aNULL):

 openssl ciphers -v 'ALL:!aNULL'

Include only 3DES ciphers and then place RSA ciphers last:

 openssl ciphers -v '3DES:+RSA'