Select precise floating-point model, otherwise doubles are less than 64-bit wide

icc test adjustment:

  Select c89 dialect

inclusion by the curl tool without colliding with the curl_strequal functions.

  Enable more icc warnings.

  Optimization disabling options used only for icc 9.1

configure is unable of finding out if it has glibc-style or POSIX-style,
trying to ensure that this condition does not go unnoticed.

don't have prototypes. They didn't serve any useful purpose here, anyway.

Changed checkprefix() to use it and those instances of strnequal() that
compare host names or other protocol strings that are defined to be
independent of case in the C locale.  This should fix a few more
Turkish locale problems.

  Re-enable all tests for debug-enabled builds.

  For debug-disabled builds only 8 tests are enabled.

run-time relocations.

- handles the EINPROGRESS for UDP connects
- uses closesocket instead of close on some paths that were noticed

dereferenced here, if the app passes in a funny combo. Detected by coverity.com

since these are extremely useful when compiler rejects a set of options.

that before dumpeasycode() is called. Found by coverity.com

by coverity.com