transfer: return without select when the read loop reached maxcount

Regression added in 790d6de4. The was then added to avoid one
particular transfer to starve out others. But when aborting due to
reading the maxcount, the connection must be marked to be read from
again without first doing a select as for some protocols (like SFTP/SCP)
the data may already have been read off the socket.

Reported-by: Dan Donahue
Bug: https://curl.haxx.se/mail/lib-2016-07/0057.html