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determine the whole-certificate hash algorithm is specified in 5.3.9.2.
>>>
```asn1
CertificateBase ::= SEQUENCE {
version Uint8(3),
type CertificateType,
issuer IssuerIdentifier,
toBeSigned ToBeSignedCertificate,
signature Signature OPTIONAL
}
```
### <a name="CertificateType"></a>CertificateType
This enumerated type indicates whether a certificate is explicit or
implicit.
>>>
NOTE: Critical information fields: If present, this is a critical
information field as defined in 5.2.5. An implementation that does not
recognize the indicated CHOICE for this type when verifying a signed SPDU
shall indicate that the signed SPDU is invalid in the sense of 4.2.2.3.2,
that is, it is invalid in the sense that its validity cannot be
established.
>>>
```asn1
CertificateType ::= ENUMERATED {
explicit,
implicit,
...
}
```
### <a name="ImplicitCertificate"></a>ImplicitCertificate
This is a profile of the CertificateBase structure providing all
the fields necessary for an implicit certificate, and no others.
```asn1
ImplicitCertificate ::= CertificateBase (WITH COMPONENTS {...,
type(implicit),
toBeSigned(WITH COMPONENTS {...,
verifyKeyIndicator(WITH COMPONENTS {reconstructionValue})
}),
signature ABSENT
})
```
### <a name="ExplicitCertificate"></a>ExplicitCertificate
This is a profile of the CertificateBase structure providing all
the fields necessary for an explicit certificate, and no others.
```asn1
ExplicitCertificate ::= CertificateBase (WITH COMPONENTS {...,
type(explicit),
toBeSigned (WITH COMPONENTS {...,
verifyKeyIndicator(WITH COMPONENTS {verificationKey})
}),
signature PRESENT
})
```
### <a name="IssuerIdentifier"></a>IssuerIdentifier
This structure allows the recipient of a certificate to determine
which keying material to use to authenticate the certificate.
If the choice indicated is sha256AndDigest, sha384AndDigest, or
sm3AndDigest:
- The structure contains the HashedId8 of the issuing certificate. The
HashedId8 is calculated with the whole-certificate hash algorithm,
determined as described in 6.4.3, applied to the COER-encoded certificate,
canonicalized as defined in the definition of Certificate.
- The hash algorithm to be used to generate the hash of the certificate
for verification is SHA-256 (in the case of sha256AndDigest), SM3 (in the
case of sm3AndDigest) or SHA-384 (in the case of sha384AndDigest).
- The certificate is to be verified with the public key of the
indicated issuing certificate.
If the choice indicated is self:
- The structure indicates what hash algorithm is to be used to generate
the hash of the certificate for verification.
- The certificate is to be verified with the public key indicated by
the verifyKeyIndicator field in theToBeSignedCertificate.
Fields:
* sha256AndDigest of type [**HashedId8**](Ieee1609Dot2BaseTypes.md#HashedId8) <br>
* self of type [**HashAlgorithm**](Ieee1609Dot2BaseTypes.md#HashAlgorithm) <br>
* sha384AndDigest of type [**HashedId8**](Ieee1609Dot2BaseTypes.md#HashedId8) <br>
...,
* sm3AndDigest of type [**HashedId8**](Ieee1609Dot2BaseTypes.md#HashedId8) <br>
>>>
NOTE: Critical information fields: If present, this is a critical
information field as defined in 5.2.5. An implementation that does not
recognize the indicated CHOICE for this type when verifying a signed SPDU
shall indicate that the signed SPDU is invalid in the sense of 4.2.2.3.2,
that is, it is invalid in the sense that its validity cannot be
established.
>>>
```asn1
IssuerIdentifier ::= CHOICE {
sha256AndDigest HashedId8,
self HashAlgorithm,
...,
sha384AndDigest HashedId8,
sm3AndDigest HashedId8
}
```
### <a name="ToBeSignedCertificate"></a>ToBeSignedCertificate
The fields in the ToBeSignedCertificate structure have the
following meaning:
For both implicit and explicit certificates, when the certificate
is hashed to create or recover the public key (in the case of an implicit
certificate) or to generate or verify the signature (in the case of an
explicit certificate), the hash is Hash (Data input) || Hash (
Signer identifier input), where:
- Data input is the COER encoding of toBeSigned, canonicalized
as described above.
- Signer identifier input depends on the verification type,
which in turn depends on the choice indicated by issuer. If the choice
indicated by issuer is self, the verification type is self-signed and the
signer identifier input is the empty string. If the choice indicated by
issuer is not self, the verification type is certificate and the signer
identifier input is the COER encoding of the canonicalization per 6.4.3 of
the certificate indicated by issuer.
In other words, for implicit certificates, the value H (CertU) in SEC 4,
section 3, is for purposes of this standard taken to be H [H
(canonicalized ToBeSignedCertificate from the subordinate certificate) ||
H (entirety of issuer Certificate)]. See 5.3.2 for further discussion,
including material differences between this standard and SEC 4 regarding
how the hash function output is converted from a bit string to an integer.
Fields:
* id of type [**CertificateId**](#CertificateId) <br>
contains information that is used to identify the certificate
holder if necessary.
* cracaId of type [**HashedId3**](Ieee1609Dot2BaseTypes.md#HashedId3) <br>
identifies the Certificate Revocation Authorization CA
(CRACA) responsible for certificate revocation lists (CRLs) on which this
certificate might appear. Use of the cracaId is specified in 5.1.3. The
HashedId3 is calculated with the whole-certificate hash algorithm,
determined as described in 6.4.3, applied to the COER-encoded certificate,
canonicalized as defined in the definition of Certificate.
* crlSeries of type [**CrlSeries**](Ieee1609Dot2BaseTypes.md#CrlSeries) <br>
represents the CRL series relevant to a particular
Certificate Revocation Authorization CA (CRACA) on which the certificate
might appear. Use of this field is specified in 5.1.3.
* validityPeriod of type [**ValidityPeriod**](Ieee1609Dot2BaseTypes.md#ValidityPeriod) <br>
contains the validity period of the certificate.
* region of type [**GeographicRegion**](Ieee1609Dot2BaseTypes.md#GeographicRegion) OPTIONAL<br>
if present, indicates the validity region of the
certificate. If it is omitted the validity region is indicated as follows:
- If enclosing certificate is self-signed, i.e., the choice indicated
by the issuer field in the enclosing certificate structure is self, the
certificate is valid worldwide.
- Otherwise, the certificate has the same validity region as the
certificate that issued it.
* assuranceLevel of type [**SubjectAssurance**](Ieee1609Dot2BaseTypes.md#SubjectAssurance) OPTIONAL<br>
indicates the assurance level of the certificate
holder.
* appPermissions of type [**SequenceOfPsidSsp**](Ieee1609Dot2BaseTypes.md#SequenceOfPsidSsp) OPTIONAL<br>
indicates the permissions that the certificate
holder has to sign application data with this certificate. A valid
instance of appPermissions contains any particular Psid value in at most
one entry.
* certIssuePermissions of type [**SequenceOfPsidGroupPermissions**](#SequenceOfPsidGroupPermissions) OPTIONAL<br>
indicates the permissions that the certificate
holder has to sign certificates with this certificate. A valid instance of
this array contains no more than one entry whose psidSspRange field
indicates all. If the array has multiple entries and one entry has its
psidSspRange field indicate all, then the entry indicating all specifies
the permissions for all PSIDs other than the ones explicitly specified in
the other entries. See the description of PsidGroupPermissions for further
discussion.
* certRequestPermissions of type [**SequenceOfPsidGroupPermissions**](#SequenceOfPsidGroupPermissions) OPTIONAL<br>
indicates the permissions that the
certificate holder can request in its certificate. A valid instance of this
array contains no more than one entry whose psidSspRange field indicates
all. If the array has multiple entries and one entry has its psidSspRange
field indicate all, then the entry indicating all specifies the permissions
for all PSIDs other than the ones explicitly specified in the other entries.
See the description of PsidGroupPermissions for further discussion.
* canRequestRollover of type **NULL** OPTIONAL<br>
indicates that the certificate may be used to
sign a request for another certificate with the same permissions. This
field is provided for future use and its use is not defined in this
version of this standard.
* encryptionKey of type [**PublicEncryptionKey**](Ieee1609Dot2BaseTypes.md#PublicEncryptionKey) OPTIONAL<br>
contains a public key for encryption for which the
certificate holder holds the corresponding private key.
* verifyKeyIndicator of type [**VerificationKeyIndicator**](#VerificationKeyIndicator) <br>
contains material that may be used to recover
the public key that may be used to verify data signed by this certificate.
* flags of type **BIT STRING** {usesCubk (0)} (SIZE (8)) OPTIONAL<br>
indicates additional yes/no properties of the certificate
holder. The only bit with defined semantics in this string in this version
of this standard is usesCubk. If set, the usesCubk bit indicates that the
certificate holder supports the compact unified butterfly key response.
Further material about the compact unified butterfly key response can be
found in IEEE Std 1609.2.1.
...,
* appExtensions of type [**SequenceOfAppExtensions**](#SequenceOfAppExtensions) <br>
indicates additional permissions that may be applied
to application activities that the certificate holder is carrying out.
* certIssueExtensions of type [**SequenceOfCertIssueExtensions**](#SequenceOfCertIssueExtensions) <br>
indicates additional permissions to issue
certificates containing endEntityExtensions.
* certRequestExtension of type [**SequenceOfCertRequestExtensions**](#SequenceOfCertRequestExtensions) <br>
If the PublicEncryptionKey contains a BasePublicEncryptionKey that is an
elliptic curve point (i.e., of type EccP256CurvePoint or EccP384CurvePoint),
then the elliptic curve point is encoded in compressed form, i.e., such
that the choice indicated within the Ecc*CurvePoint is compressed-y-0 or
compressed-y-1.
>>>
NOTE: Critical information fields:
- If present, appPermissions is a critical information field as defined
in 5.2.6. If an implementation of verification does not support the number
of PsidSsp in the appPermissions field of a certificate that signed a
signed SPDU, that implementation shall indicate that the signed SPDU is
invalid in the sense of 4.2.2.3.2, that is, it is invalid in the sense
that its validity cannot be established.. A conformant implementation
shall support appPermissions fields containing at least eight entries.
It may be the case that an implementation of verification does not support
the number of entries in the appPermissions field and the appPermissions
field is not relevant to the verification: this will occur, for example,
if the certificate in question is a CA certificate and so the
certIssuePermissions field is relevant to the verification and the
appPermissions field is not. In this case, whether the implementation
indicates that the signed SPDU is valid (because it could validate all
relevant fields) or invalid (because it could not parse the entire
certificate) is implementation-specific.
- If present, certIssuePermissions is a critical information field as
defined in 5.2.6. If an implementation of verification does not support
the number of PsidGroupPermissions in the certIssuePermissions field of a
CA certificate in the chain of a signed SPDU, the implementation shall
indicate that the signed SPDU is invalid in the sense of 4.2.2.3.2, that
is, it is invalid in the sense that its validity cannot be established.
A conformant implementation shall support certIssuePermissions fields
containing at least eight entries.
It may be the case that an implementation of verification does not support
the number of entries in the certIssuePermissions field and the
certIssuePermissions field is not relevant to the verification: this will
occur, for example, if the certificate in question is the signing
certificate for the SPDU and so the appPermissions field is relevant to
the verification and the certIssuePermissions field is not. In this case,
whether the implementation indicates that the signed SPDU is valid
(because it could validate all relevant fields) or invalid (because it
could not parse the entire certificate) is implementation-specific.
- If present, certRequestPermissions is a critical information field as
defined in 5.2.6. If an implementaiton of verification of a certificate
request does not support the number of PsidGroupPermissions in
certRequestPermissions, the implementation shall indicate that the signed
SPDU is invalid in the sense of 4.2.2.3.2, that is, it is invalid in the
sense that its validity cannot be established. A conformant implementation
shall support certRequestPermissions fields containing at least eight
entries.
It may be the case that an implementation of verification does not support
the number of entries in the certRequestPermissions field and the
certRequestPermissions field is not relevant to the verification: this will
occur, for example, if the certificate in question is the signing
certificate for the SPDU and so the appPermissions field is relevant to
the verification and the certRequestPermissions field is not. In this
case, whether the implementation indicates that the signed SPDU is valid
(because it could validate all relevant fields) or invalid (because it
could not parse the entire certificate) is implementation-specific.
>>>
```asn1
ToBeSignedCertificate ::= SEQUENCE {
id CertificateId,
cracaId HashedId3,
crlSeries CrlSeries,
validityPeriod ValidityPeriod,
region GeographicRegion OPTIONAL,
assuranceLevel SubjectAssurance OPTIONAL,
appPermissions SequenceOfPsidSsp OPTIONAL,
certIssuePermissions SequenceOfPsidGroupPermissions OPTIONAL,
certRequestPermissions SequenceOfPsidGroupPermissions OPTIONAL,
canRequestRollover NULL OPTIONAL,
encryptionKey PublicEncryptionKey OPTIONAL,
verifyKeyIndicator VerificationKeyIndicator,
...,
flags BIT STRING {usesCubk (0)} (SIZE (8)) OPTIONAL,
appExtensions SequenceOfAppExtensions,
certIssueExtensions SequenceOfCertIssueExtensions,
certRequestExtension SequenceOfCertRequestExtensions
}
(WITH COMPONENTS { ..., appPermissions PRESENT} |
WITH COMPONENTS { ..., certIssuePermissions PRESENT} |
WITH COMPONENTS { ..., certRequestPermissions PRESENT})
```
### <a name="CertificateId"></a>CertificateId
This structure contains information that is used to identify the
certificate holder if necessary.
Fields:
* linkageData of type [**LinkageData**](#LinkageData) <br>
is used to identify the certificate for revocation
purposes in the case of certificates that appear on linked certificate
CRLs. See 5.1.3 and 7.3 for further discussion.
* name of type [**Hostname**](Ieee1609Dot2BaseTypes.md#Hostname) <br>
is used to identify the certificate holder in the case of
non-anonymous certificates. The contents of this field are a matter of
policy and are expected to be human-readable.
* binaryId of type **OCTET STRING** (SIZE(1..64))<br>
supports identifiers that are not human-readable.
* none of type **NULL** <br>
indicates that the certificate does not include an identifier.
>>>
NOTE: Critical information fields:
- If present, this is a critical information field as defined in 5.2.6.
An implementation that does not recognize the choice indicated in this
field shall reject a signed SPDU as invalid.
>>>
```asn1
CertificateId ::= CHOICE {
linkageData LinkageData,
name Hostname,
binaryId OCTET STRING(SIZE(1..64)),
none NULL,
...
}
```
### <a name="LinkageData"></a>LinkageData
This structure contains information that is matched against
information obtained from a linkage ID-based CRL to determine whether the
containing certificate has been revoked. See 5.1.3.4 and 7.3 for details
of use.
Fields:
* iCert of type [**IValue**](Ieee1609Dot2BaseTypes.md#IValue) <br>
* linkage-value of type [**LinkageValue**](Ieee1609Dot2BaseTypes.md#LinkageValue) <br>
* group-linkage-value of type [**GroupLinkageValue**](Ieee1609Dot2BaseTypes.md#GroupLinkageValue) OPTIONAL<br>
```asn1
LinkageData ::= SEQUENCE {
iCert IValue,
linkage-value LinkageValue,
group-linkage-value GroupLinkageValue OPTIONAL
}
```
### <a name="PsidGroupPermissions"></a>PsidGroupPermissions
This type indicates which type of permissions may appear in
end-entity certificates the chain of whose permissions passes through the
PsidGroupPermissions field containing this value. If app is indicated, the
end-entity certificate may contain an appPermissions field. If enroll is
indicated, the end-entity certificate may contain a certRequestPermissions
field.
This structure states the permissions that a certificate holder has
with respect to issuing and requesting certificates for a particular set
of PSIDs. For examples, see D.5.3 and D.5.4.
Fields:
* subjectPermissions of type [**SubjectPermissions**](#SubjectPermissions) <br>
indicates PSIDs and SSP Ranges covered by this
field.
* minChainLength of type **INTEGER** DEFAULT 1<br>
and chainLengthRange indicate how long the
certificate chain from this certificate to the end-entity certificate is
permitted to be. As specified in 5.1.2.1, the length of the certificate
chain is the number of certificates "below" this certificate in the chain,
down to and including the end-entity certificate. The length is permitted
to be (a) greater than or equal to minChainLength certificates and (b)
less than or equal to minChainLength + chainLengthRange certificates. A
value of 0 for minChainLength is not permitted when this type appears in
the certIssuePermissions field of a ToBeSignedCertificate; a certificate
that has a value of 0 for this field is invalid. The value -1 for
chainLengthRange is a special case: if the value of chainLengthRange is -1
it indicates that the certificate chain may be any length equal to or
greater than minChainLength. See the examples below for further discussion.
* chainLengthRange of type **INTEGER** DEFAULT 0<br>
* eeType of type [**EndEntityType**](#EndEntityType) DEFAULT {app}<br>
takes one or more of the values app and enroll and indicates
the type of certificates or requests that this instance of
PsidGroupPermissions in the certificate is entitled to authorize.
Different instances of PsidGroupPermissions within a ToBeSignedCertificate
may have different values for eeType.
- If this field indicates app, the chain is allowed to end in an
authorization certificate, i.e., a certficate in which these permissions
appear in an appPermissions field (in other words, if the field does not
indicate app and the chain ends in an authorization certificate, the
chain shall be considered invalid).
- If this field indicates enroll, the chain is allowed to end in an
enrollment certificate, i.e., a certificate in which these permissions
appear in a certReqPermissions permissions field (in other words, if the
field does not indicate enroll and the chain ends in an enrollment
certificate, the chain shall be considered invalid).
```asn1
PsidGroupPermissions ::= SEQUENCE {
subjectPermissions SubjectPermissions,
minChainLength INTEGER DEFAULT 1,
chainLengthRange INTEGER DEFAULT 0,
eeType EndEntityType DEFAULT {app}
}
```
### <a name="SequenceOfPsidGroupPermissions"></a>SequenceOfPsidGroupPermissions
This type is used for clarity of definitions.
```asn1
SequenceOfPsidGroupPermissions ::= SEQUENCE OF PsidGroupPermissions
```
### <a name="SubjectPermissions"></a>SubjectPermissions
This indicates the PSIDs and associated SSPs for which certificate
issuance or request permissions are granted by a PsidGroupPermissions
structure. If this takes the value explicit, the enclosing
PsidGroupPermissions structure grants certificate issuance or request
permissions for the indicated PSIDs and SSP Ranges. If this takes the
value all, the enclosing PsidGroupPermissions structure grants certificate
issuance or request permissions for all PSIDs not indicated by other
PsidGroupPermissions in the same certIssuePermissions or
certRequestPermissions field.
Fields:
* explicit of type [**SequenceOfPsidSspRange**](Ieee1609Dot2BaseTypes.md#SequenceOfPsidSspRange) <br>
* all of type **NULL** <br>
>>>
NOTE: Critical information fields:
- If present, this is a critical information field as defined in 5.2.6.
An implementation that does not recognize the indicated CHOICE when
verifying a signed SPDU shall indicate that the signed SPDU is
invalidin the sense of 4.2.2.3.2, that is, it is invalid in the sense that
its validity cannot be established.
- If present, explicit is a critical information field as defined in
5.2.6. An implementation that does not support the number of PsidSspRange
in explicit when verifying a signed SPDU shall indicate that the signed
SPDU is invalid in the sense of 4.2.2.3.2, that is, it is invalid in the
sense that its validity cannot be established. A conformant implementation
shall support explicit fields containing at least eight entries.
>>>
```asn1
SubjectPermissions ::= CHOICE {
explicit SequenceOfPsidSspRange,
all NULL,
...
}
```
### <a name="VerificationKeyIndicator"></a>VerificationKeyIndicator
The contents of this field depend on whether the certificate is an
implicit or an explicit certificate.
Fields:
* verificationKey of type [**PublicVerificationKey**](Ieee1609Dot2BaseTypes.md#PublicVerificationKey) <br>
is included in explicit certificates. It contains
the public key to be used to verify signatures generated by the holder of
the Certificate.
* reconstructionValue of type [**EccP256CurvePoint**](Ieee1609Dot2BaseTypes.md#EccP256CurvePoint) <br>
is included in implicit certificates. It
contains the reconstruction value, which is used to recover the public key
as specified in SEC 4 and 5.3.2.
>>>
NOTE: Canonicalization: This data structure is subject to canonicalization
for the relevant operations specified in 6.1.2. The canonicalization
applies to the PublicVerificationKey and to the EccP256CurvePoint. The
EccP256CurvePoint is encoded in compressed form, i.e., such that the
choice indicated within the EccP256CurvePoint is compressed-y-0 or
compressed-y-1.
>>>
```asn1
VerificationKeyIndicator ::= CHOICE {
verificationKey PublicVerificationKey,
reconstructionValue EccP256CurvePoint,
...
}
```
### <a name="Ieee1609HeaderInfoExtensionId"></a>Ieee1609HeaderInfoExtensionId
This structure uses the parameterized type Extension to define an
Ieee1609ContributedHeaderInfoExtension as an open Extension Content field
identified by an extension identifier. The extension identifier value is
unique to extensions defined by ETSI and need not be unique among all
extension identifier values defined by all contributing organizations.
This is an integer used to identify an
Ieee1609ContributedHeaderInfoExtension.
```asn1
Ieee1609HeaderInfoExtensionId ::= ExtId
```
```asn1
p2pcd8ByteLearningRequestId Ieee1609HeaderInfoExtensionId ::= 1
```
### <a name="Ieee1609HeaderInfoExtensions"></a>Ieee1609HeaderInfoExtensions
This is the ASN.1 Information Object Class that associates IEEE
1609 HeaderInfo contributed extensions with the appropriate
Ieee1609HeaderInfoExtensionId value.
```asn1
Ieee1609HeaderInfoExtensions EXT-TYPE ::= {
{HashedId8 IDENTIFIED BY p2pcd8ByteLearningRequestId},
...
}
```
### <a name="SequenceOfAppExtensions"></a>SequenceOfAppExtensions
This structure contains any AppExtensions that apply to the
certificate holder. As specified in 5.2.4.2.3, each individual
AppExtension type is associated with consistency conditions, specific to
that extension, that govern its consistency with SPDUs signed by the
certificate holder and with the CertIssueExtensions in the CA certificates
in that certificate holder�s chain. Those consistency conditions are
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specified for each individual AppExtension below.
```asn1
SequenceOfAppExtensions ::= SEQUENCE (SIZE(1..MAX)) OF AppExtension
```
### <a name="AppExtension"></a>AppExtension
This structure contains an individual AppExtension. AppExtensions
specified in this standard are drawn from the ASN.1 Information Object Set
SetCertExtensions. This set, and its use in the AppExtension type, is
structured so that each AppExtension is associated with a
CertIssueExtension and a CertRequestExtension and all are identified by
the same id value. In this structure:
Fields:
* id of type [**CERT-EXT-TYPE**](Ieee1609Dot2BaseTypes.md#CERT-EXT-TYPE) .&id({SetCertExtensions})<br>
identifies the extension type.
* content of type [**CERT-EXT-TYPE**](Ieee1609Dot2BaseTypes.md#CERT-EXT-TYPE) .&App({SetCertExtensions}{@.id})<br>
provides the content of the extension.
```asn1
AppExtension ::= SEQUENCE {
id CERT-EXT-TYPE.&id({SetCertExtensions}),
content CERT-EXT-TYPE.&App({SetCertExtensions}{@.id})
}
```
### <a name="SequenceOfCertIssueExtensions"></a>SequenceOfCertIssueExtensions
This field contains any CertIssueExtensions that apply to the
certificate holder. As specified in 5.2.4.2.3, each individual
CertIssueExtension type is associated with consistency conditions,
specific to that extension, that govern its consistency with
AppExtensions in certificates issued by the certificate holder and with
the CertIssueExtensions in the CA certificates in that certificate
holder�s chain. Those consistency conditions are specified for each
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individual CertIssueExtension below.
```asn1
SequenceOfCertIssueExtensions ::=
SEQUENCE (SIZE(1..MAX)) OF CertIssueExtension
```
### <a name="CertIssueExtension"></a>CertIssueExtension
This field contains an individual CertIssueExtension.
CertIssueExtensions specified in this standard are drawn from the ASN.1
Information Object Set SetCertExtensions. This set, and its use in the
CertIssueExtension type, is structured so that each CertIssueExtension
is associated with a AppExtension and a CertRequestExtension and all are
identified by the same id value. In this structure:
Fields:
* id of type [**CERT-EXT-TYPE**](Ieee1609Dot2BaseTypes.md#CERT-EXT-TYPE) .&id({SetCertExtensions})<br>
identifies the extension type.
* permissions of type [**CHOICE**](#CHOICE) {
specific CERT-EXT-TYPE.&Issue({SetCertExtensions}{@.id})<br>
indicates the permissions. Within this field.
- all indicates that the certificate is entitled to issue all values of
the extension.
- specific is used to specify which values of the extension may be
issued in the case where all does not apply.
* all of type **NULL** <br>
```asn1
CertIssueExtension ::= SEQUENCE {
id CERT-EXT-TYPE.&id({SetCertExtensions}),
permissions CHOICE {
specific CERT-EXT-TYPE.&Issue({SetCertExtensions}{@.id}),
all NULL
}
}
```
### <a name="SequenceOfCertRequestExtensions"></a>SequenceOfCertRequestExtensions
This field contains any CertRequestExtensions that apply to the
certificate holder. As specified in 5.2.4.2.3, each individual
CertRequestExtension type is associated with consistency conditions,
specific to that extension, that govern its consistency with
AppExtensions in certificates issued by the certificate holder and with
the CertRequestExtensions in the CA certificates in that certificate
holder�s chain. Those consistency conditions are specified for each
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individual CertRequestExtension below.
```asn1
SequenceOfCertRequestExtensions ::= SEQUENCE (SIZE(1..MAX)) OF CertRequestExtension
```
### <a name="CertRequestExtension"></a>CertRequestExtension
This field contains an individual CertRequestExtension.
CertRequestExtensions specified in this standard are drawn from the
ASN.1 Information Object Set SetCertExtensions. This set, and its use in
the CertRequestExtension type, is structured so that each
CertRequestExtension is associated with a AppExtension and a
CertRequestExtension and all are identified by the same id value. In this
structure:
Fields:
* id of type [**CERT-EXT-TYPE**](Ieee1609Dot2BaseTypes.md#CERT-EXT-TYPE) .&id({SetCertExtensions})<br>
identifies the extension type.
* permissions of type [**CHOICE**](#CHOICE) {
content CERT-EXT-TYPE.&Req({SetCertExtensions}{@.id})<br>
indicates the permissions. Within this field.
- all indicates that the certificate is entitled to issue all values of
the extension.
- specific is used to specify which values of the extension may be
issued in the case where all does not apply.
* all of type **NULL** <br>
```asn1
CertRequestExtension ::= SEQUENCE {
id CERT-EXT-TYPE.&id({SetCertExtensions}),
permissions CHOICE {
content CERT-EXT-TYPE.&Req({SetCertExtensions}{@.id}),
all NULL
}
}
```
### <a name="OperatingOrganizationId"></a>OperatingOrganizationId
This type is the AppExtension used to identify an operating
organization. The associated CertIssueExtension and CertRequestExtension
are both of type OperatingOrganizationId.
To determine consistency between this type and an SPDU, the SDEE
specification for that SPDU is required to specify how the SPDU can be
used to determine an OBJECT IDENTIFIER (for example, by including the
full OBJECT IDENTIFIER in the SPDU, or by including a RELATIVE-OID with
clear instructions about how a full OBJECT IDENTIFIER can be obtained from
the RELATIVE-OID). The SPDU is then consistent with this type if the
OBJECT IDENTIFIER determined from the SPDU is identical to the OBJECT
IDENTIFIER contained in this field.
This AppExtension does not have consistency conditions with a
corresponding CertIssueExtension. It can appear in a certificate issued
by any CA.
```asn1
OperatingOrganizationId ::= OBJECT IDENTIFIER
```
```asn1
certExtId-OperatingOrganization ExtId ::= 1
```
```asn1
instanceOperatingOrganizationCertExtensions CERT-EXT-TYPE ::= {
ID certExtId-OperatingOrganization
APP OperatingOrganizationId
ISSUE NULL
REQUEST NULL
}
```
### <a name="SetCertExtensions"></a>SetCertExtensions
This Information Object Set is a collection of Information Objects
used to contain the AppExtension, CertIssueExtension, and
CertRequestExtension types associated with a specific use of certificate
extensions. In this version of this standard it only has a single entry
instanceOperatingOrganizationCertExtensions.
```asn1
SetCertExtensions CERT-EXT-TYPE ::= {
instanceOperatingOrganizationCertExtensions,
...
}
```
This Information Object is an instance of the Information Object
Class CERT-EXT-TYPE. It is defined to bind together the AppExtension,
CertIssueExtension, and CertRequestExtension types associated with the
use of an operating organization identifier, and to assocaute them all
with the extension identifier value certExtId-OperatingOrganization.
This Information Object Set is a collection of Information Objects
used to contain the AppExtension, CertIssueExtension, and
CertRequestExtension types associated with a specific use of certificate
extensions. In this version of this standard it only has a single entry
instanceOperatingOrganizationCertExtensions.