Commit 1f4643a2 authored by Bodo Möller's avatar Bodo Möller
Browse files

BSD-style MD5-based password algorithm in 'openssl passwd'.

(Still needs to be tested against the original using sample passwords
of different length.)
parent 8ba92cfe
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+3 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@

 Changes between 0.9.5a and 0.9.6  [xx XXX 2000]

  *) Add BSD-style MD5-based passwords to 'openssl passwd' (option '-1').
     [Bodo Moeller]

  *) Addition of the command line parameter '-rand file' to 'openssl req'.
     The given file adds to whatever has already been seeded into the
     random pool through the RANDFILE configuration file option or
+46 −29
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/* apps/passwd.c */

#if defined NO_MD5 || defined CHARSET_EBCDIC
# define NO_APR1
# define NO_MD5CRYPT_1
#endif

#if !defined(NO_DES) || !defined(NO_APR1)
#if !defined(NO_DES) || !defined(NO_MD5CRYPT_1)

#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
#ifndef NO_DES
# include <openssl/des.h>
#endif
#ifndef NO_APR1
#ifndef NO_MD5CRYPT_1
# include <openssl/md5.h>
#endif

@@ -42,10 +42,11 @@ static unsigned const char cov_2char[64]={

static int do_passwd(int passed_salt, char **salt_p, char **salt_malloc_p,
	char *passwd, BIO *out, int quiet, int table, int reverse,
	size_t pw_maxlen, int usecrypt, int useapr1);
	size_t pw_maxlen, int usecrypt, int use1, int useapr1);

/* -crypt        - standard Unix password algorithm (default, only choice)
 * -apr1         - MD5-based password algorithm
 * -1            - MD5-based password algorithm
 * -apr1         - MD5-based password algorithm, Apache variant
 * -salt string  - salt
 * -in file      - read passwords from file
 * -stdin        - read passwords from stdin
@@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
	BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
	int i, badopt, opt_done;
	int passed_salt = 0, quiet = 0, table = 0, reverse = 0;
	int usecrypt = 0, useapr1 = 0;
	int usecrypt = 0, use1 = 0, useapr1 = 0;
	size_t pw_maxlen = 0;

	apps_startup();
@@ -87,6 +88,8 @@ int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
		{
		if (strcmp(argv[i], "-crypt") == 0)
			usecrypt = 1;
		else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-1") == 0)
			use1 = 1;
		else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-apr1") == 0)
			useapr1 = 1;
		else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-salt") == 0)
@@ -138,17 +141,17 @@ int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
			badopt = 1;
		}

	if (!usecrypt && !useapr1) /* use default */
	if (!usecrypt && !use1 && !useapr1) /* use default */
		usecrypt = 1;
	if (usecrypt + useapr1 > 1) /* conflict */
	if (usecrypt + use1 + useapr1 > 1) /* conflict */
		badopt = 1;

	/* reject unsupported algorithms */
#ifdef NO_DES
	if (usecrypt) badopt = 1;
#endif
#ifdef NO_APR1
	if (useapr1) badopt = 1;
#ifdef NO_MD5CRYPT_1
	if (use1 || useapr1) badopt = 1;
#endif

	if (badopt) 
@@ -158,8 +161,9 @@ int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
#ifndef NO_DES
		BIO_printf(bio_err, "-crypt             standard Unix password algorithm (default)\n");
#endif
#ifndef NO_APR1
		BIO_printf(bio_err, "-apr1              MD5-based password algorithm\n");
#ifndef NO_MD5CRYPT_1
		BIO_printf(bio_err, "-1                 MD5-based password algorithm\n");
		BIO_printf(bio_err, "-apr1              MD5-based password algorithm, Apache variant\n");
#endif
		BIO_printf(bio_err, "-salt string       use provided salt\n");
		BIO_printf(bio_err, "-in file           read passwords from file\n");
@@ -191,7 +195,7 @@ int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
	
	if (usecrypt)
		pw_maxlen = 8;
	else if (useapr1)
	else if (use1 || useapr1)
		pw_maxlen = 256; /* arbitrary limit, should be enough for most passwords */

	if (passwds == NULL)
@@ -226,7 +230,7 @@ int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
			{
			passwd = *passwds++;
			if (!do_passwd(passed_salt, &salt, &salt_malloc, passwd, out,
				quiet, table, reverse, pw_maxlen, usecrypt, useapr1))
				quiet, table, reverse, pw_maxlen, usecrypt, use1, useapr1))
				goto err;
			}
		while (*passwds != NULL);
@@ -255,7 +259,7 @@ int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
					}
				
				if (!do_passwd(passed_salt, &salt, &salt_malloc, passwd, out,
					quiet, table, reverse, pw_maxlen, usecrypt, useapr1))
					quiet, table, reverse, pw_maxlen, usecrypt, use1, useapr1))
					goto err;
				}
			done = (r <= 0);
@@ -277,11 +281,18 @@ err:
	}


#ifndef NO_APR1
/* MD5-based password algorithm compatible to the one found in Apache
 * (should probably be available as a library function;
 * then the static buffer would not be acceptable) */
static char *apr1_crypt(const char *passwd, const char *salt)
#ifndef NO_MD5CRYPT_1
/* MD5-based password algorithm (should probably be available as a library
 * function; then the static buffer would not be acceptable).
 * For magic string "1", this should be compatible to the MD5-based BSD
 * password algorithm.
 * For 'magic' string "apr1", this is compatible to the MD5-based Apache
 * password algorithm.
 * (Apparently, the Apache password algorithm is identical except that the
 * 'magic' string was changed -- the laziest application of the NIH principle
 * I've ever encountered.)
 */
static char *md5crypt(const char *passwd, const char *magic, const char *salt)
	{
	static char out_buf[6 + 9 + 24 + 2]; /* "$apr1$..salt..$.......md5hash..........\0" */
	unsigned char buf[MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH];
@@ -291,7 +302,11 @@ static char *apr1_crypt(const char *passwd, const char *salt)
	size_t passwd_len, salt_len;

	passwd_len = strlen(passwd);
	strcpy(out_buf, "$apr1$");
	out_buf[0] = '$';
	out_buf[1] = 0;
	assert(strlen(magic) <= 4); /* "1" or "apr1" */
	strncat(out_buf, magic, 4);
	strncat(out_buf, "$", 1);
	strncat(out_buf, salt, 8);
	assert(strlen(out_buf) <= 6 + 8); /* "$apr1$..salt.." */
	salt_out = out_buf + 6;
@@ -300,7 +315,9 @@ static char *apr1_crypt(const char *passwd, const char *salt)
	
	MD5_Init(&md);
	MD5_Update(&md, passwd, passwd_len);
	MD5_Update(&md, "$apr1$", 6);
	MD5_Update(&md, "$", 1);
	MD5_Update(&md, magic, strlen(magic));
	MD5_Update(&md, "$", 1);
	MD5_Update(&md, salt_out, salt_len);
	
	 {
@@ -384,7 +401,7 @@ static char *apr1_crypt(const char *passwd, const char *salt)

static int do_passwd(int passed_salt, char **salt_p, char **salt_malloc_p,
	char *passwd, BIO *out,	int quiet, int table, int reverse,
	size_t pw_maxlen, int usecrypt, int useapr1)
	size_t pw_maxlen, int usecrypt, int use1, int useapr1)
	{
	char *hash = NULL;

@@ -415,8 +432,8 @@ static int do_passwd(int passed_salt, char **salt_p, char **salt_malloc_p,
			}
#endif /* !NO_DES */

#ifndef NO_APR1
		if (useapr1)
#ifndef NO_MD5CRYPT_1
		if (use1 || useapr1)
			{
			int i;
			
@@ -433,7 +450,7 @@ static int do_passwd(int passed_salt, char **salt_p, char **salt_malloc_p,
				(*salt_p)[i] = cov_2char[(*salt_p)[i] & 0x3f]; /* 6 bits */
			(*salt_p)[8] = 0;
			}
#endif /* !NO_APR1 */
#endif /* !NO_MD5CRYPT_1 */
		}
	
	assert(*salt_p != NULL);
@@ -452,9 +469,9 @@ static int do_passwd(int passed_salt, char **salt_p, char **salt_malloc_p,
	if (usecrypt)
		hash = des_crypt(passwd, *salt_p);
#endif
#ifndef NO_APR1
	if (useapr1)
		hash = apr1_crypt(passwd, *salt_p);
#ifndef NO_MD5CRYPT_1
	if (use1 || useapr1)
		hash = md5crypt(passwd, (use1 ? "1" : "apr1"), *salt_p);
#endif
	assert(hash != NULL);