Commit f356a755 authored by Jim Jagielski's avatar Jim Jagielski
Browse files

Merge r1653941, r1653978, r1656225 from trunk:

mod_alias: Introduce expression parser support for Alias, ScriptAlias
and Redirect.


Use unsigned bit fields.


mod_alias: follow up to r1653941.
Fill empty APLOGNO().

Submitted by: minfrin, ylavic
Reviewed/backported by: jim


git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpd/httpd/branches/2.4.x@1663259 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
parent 1060717f
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+3 −0
Changes for CHANGES: 3 added lines, 0 removed lines.
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@

Changes with Apache 2.4.13

  *) mod_alias: Introduce expression parser support for Alias, ScriptAlias
     and Redirect. [Graham Leggett]

  *) mod_ssl: 'SSLProtocol ALL' was being ignored in virtual host context. 
     PR 57100.  [Michael Kaufmann <apache-bugzilla michael-kaufmann.ch>,
     Yann Ylavic]
+0 −7
Changes for STATUS: 0 added lines, 7 removed lines.
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@@ -106,13 +106,6 @@ RELEASE SHOWSTOPPERS:
PATCHES ACCEPTED TO BACKPORT FROM TRUNK:
  [ start all new proposals below, under PATCHES PROPOSED. ]

   * mod_alias: Introduce expression parser support for Alias, ScriptAlias
     and Redirect.
     trunk patch: http://svn.apache.org/r1653941
                  http://svn.apache.org/r1653978
                  http://svn.apache.org/r1656225
     2.4.x patch: trunk works (modulo CHANGES, docs/log-message-tags)
     +1: minfrin, covener, jim

   * mod_macro: Clear macros before initialization to avoid use-after-free
     on startup or restart when the module is linked statically. PR 57525
+3 −0
Changes for docs/manual/expr.xml: 3 added lines, 0 removed lines.
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -40,6 +40,9 @@
<seealso><directive module="core" type="section">If</directive></seealso>
<seealso><directive module="core" type="section">ElseIf</directive></seealso>
<seealso><directive module="core" type="section">Else</directive></seealso>
<seealso><directive module="mod_alias">Alias</directive></seealso>
<seealso><directive module="mod_alias">ScriptAlias</directive></seealso>
<seealso><directive module="mod_alias">Redirect</directive></seealso>
<seealso><directive module="mod_auth_basic">AuthBasicFake</directive></seealso>
<seealso><directive module="mod_auth_form">AuthFormLoginRequiredLocation</directive></seealso>
<seealso><directive module="mod_auth_form">AuthFormLoginSuccessLocation</directive></seealso>
+77 −5
Changes for docs/manual/mod/mod_alias.xml: 77 added lines, 5 removed lines.
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -47,6 +47,15 @@
    a different URL. They are often used when a resource has moved to
    a new location.</p>

    <p>When the <directive module="mod_alias">Alias</directive>,
    <directive module="mod_alias">ScriptAlias</directive> and 
    <directive module="mod_alias">Redirect</directive> directives are used
    within a <directive type="section" module="core">Location</directive>
    or <directive type="section" module="core">LocationMatch</directive>
    section, <a href="../expr.html">expression syntax</a> can be used
    to manipulate the destination path or URL.
	</p>

    <p><module>mod_alias</module> is designed to handle simple URL
    manipulation tasks.  For more complicated tasks such as
    manipulating the query string, use the tools provided by
@@ -90,14 +99,25 @@ Alias /foo /gaq
    module="mod_alias">Alias</directive>, so the latter directive would be
    ignored.</p>

    <p>When the <directive module="mod_alias">Alias</directive>,
    <directive module="mod_alias">ScriptAlias</directive> and 
    <directive module="mod_alias">Redirect</directive> directives are used
    within a <directive type="section" module="core">Location</directive>
    or <directive type="section" module="core">LocationMatch</directive>
    section, these directives will take precedence over any globally
    defined <directive module="mod_alias">Alias</directive>,
    <directive module="mod_alias">ScriptAlias</directive> and 
    <directive module="mod_alias">Redirect</directive> directives.</p>

</section>

<directivesynopsis>
<name>Alias</name>
<description>Maps URLs to filesystem locations</description>
<syntax>Alias <var>URL-path</var>
<syntax>Alias [<var>URL-path</var>]
<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></syntax>
<contextlist><context>server config</context><context>virtual host</context>
<context>directory</context>
</contextlist>

<usage>
@@ -158,6 +178,21 @@ Alias /image /ftp/pub/image
    <p>Any number slashes in the <var>URL-path</var> parameter 
    matches any number of slashes in the requested URL-path.</p>

    <p>If the <directive>Alias</directive> directive is used within a
    <directive type="section" module="core">Location</directive>
    or <directive type="section" module="core">LocationMatch</directive>
    section the URL-path is omitted, and the file-path is interpreted
    using <a href="../expr.html">expression syntax</a>.</p>

    <highlight language="config">
&lt;Location /image&gt;
    Alias /ftp/pub/image
&lt;/Location&gt;
&lt;LocationMatch /error/(?&lt;NUMBER&gt;[0-9]+)&gt;
    Alias /usr/local/apache/errors/%{env:MATCH_NUMBER}.html
&lt;/LocationMatch&gt;
    </highlight>

</usage>
</directivesynopsis>

@@ -256,7 +291,7 @@ expressions</description>
<name>Redirect</name>
<description>Sends an external redirect asking the client to fetch
a different URL</description>
<syntax>Redirect [<var>status</var>] <var>URL-path</var>
<syntax>Redirect [<var>status</var>] [<var>URL-path</var>]
<var>URL</var></syntax>
<contextlist><context>server config</context><context>virtual host</context>
<context>directory</context><context>.htaccess</context></contextlist>
@@ -298,14 +333,17 @@ Redirect /one /two
	Only complete path segments are matched, so the above
    example would not match a request for
    <code>http://example.com/servicefoo.txt</code>. For more complex matching
    using regular expressions, see the <directive
    using the <a href="../expr.html">expression syntax</a>, omit the URL-path
    argument as described below. Alternatively, for matching using regular
    expressions, see the <directive
    module="mod_alias">RedirectMatch</directive> directive.</p>


    <note><title>Note</title>
    <p>Redirect directives take precedence over Alias and ScriptAlias
    directives, irrespective of their ordering in the configuration
    file.</p></note>
    file. Redirect directives inside a Location take precedence over
    Redirect and Alias directives with an URL-path.</p></note>

    <p>If no <var>status</var> argument is given, the redirect will
    be "temporary" (HTTP status 302). This indicates to the client
@@ -348,6 +386,24 @@ Redirect permanent /one http://example.com/two
Redirect 303 /three http://example.com/other
    </highlight>

    <p>If the <directive>Redirect</directive> directive is used within a
    <directive type="section" module="core">Location</directive>
    or <directive type="section" module="core">LocationMatch</directive>
    section with the URL-path omitted, then the URL parameter will be
    interpreted using <a href="../expr.html">expression syntax</a>.</p>

    <highlight language="config">
&lt;Location /one&gt;
    Redirect permanent http://example.com/two
&lt;/Location&gt;<br />
&lt;Location /three&gt;
    Redirect 303 http://example.com/other
&lt;/Location&gt;<br />
&lt;LocationMatch /error/(?&lt;NUMBER&gt;[0-9]+)&gt;
    Redirect permanent http://example.com/errors/%{env:MATCH_NUMBER}.html
&lt;/LocationMatch&gt;<br />
    </highlight>

</usage>
</directivesynopsis>

@@ -425,9 +481,10 @@ a different URL</description>
<name>ScriptAlias</name>
<description>Maps a URL to a filesystem location and designates the
target as a CGI script</description>
<syntax>ScriptAlias <var>URL-path</var>
<syntax>ScriptAlias [<var>URL-path</var>]
<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></syntax>
<contextlist><context>server config</context><context>virtual host</context>
<context>directory</context>
</contextlist>

<usage>
@@ -491,6 +548,21 @@ Alias /cgi-bin/ /web/cgi-bin/
    of the CGI scripts if they are not restricted by a
    <directive module="core">Directory</directive> section.</note>

    <p>If the <directive>ScriptAlias</directive> directive is used within
    a <directive type="section" module="core">Location</directive>
    or <directive type="section" module="core">LocationMatch</directive>
    section with the URL-path omitted, then the URL parameter will be
    interpreted using <a href="../expr.html">expression syntax</a>.</p>

    <highlight language="config">
&lt;Location /cgi-bin &gt;
    ScriptAlias /web/cgi-bin/
&lt;/Location&gt;
&lt;LocationMatch /cgi-bin/errors/(?&lt;NUMBER&gt;[0-9]+)&gt;
    ScriptAlias /web/cgi-bin/errors/%{env:MATCH_NUMBER}.cgi
&lt;/LocationMatch&gt;<br />
    </highlight>

</usage>
<seealso><a href="../howto/cgi.html">CGI Tutorial</a></seealso>
</directivesynopsis>
+198 −10
Changes for modules/mappers/mod_alias.c: 198 added lines, 10 removed lines.
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
#include "http_config.h"
#include "http_request.h"
#include "http_log.h"
#include "ap_expr.h"


typedef struct {
@@ -50,11 +51,20 @@ typedef struct {
} alias_server_conf;

typedef struct {
    unsigned int alias_set:1;
    unsigned int redirect_set:1;
    apr_array_header_t *redirects;
    const ap_expr_info_t *alias;
    char *handler;
    const ap_expr_info_t *redirect;
    int redirect_status;                /* 301, 302, 303, 410, etc */
} alias_dir_conf;

module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA alias_module;

static char magic_error_value;
#define PREGSUB_ERROR      (&magic_error_value)

static void *create_alias_config(apr_pool_t *p, server_rec *s)
{
    alias_server_conf *a =
@@ -91,7 +101,17 @@ static void *merge_alias_dir_config(apr_pool_t *p, void *basev, void *overridesv
    (alias_dir_conf *) apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(alias_dir_conf));
    alias_dir_conf *base = (alias_dir_conf *) basev;
    alias_dir_conf *overrides = (alias_dir_conf *) overridesv;

    a->redirects = apr_array_append(p, overrides->redirects, base->redirects);

    a->alias = (overrides->alias_set == 0) ? base->alias : overrides->alias;
    a->handler = (overrides->alias_set == 0) ? base->handler : overrides->handler;
    a->alias_set = overrides->alias_set || base->alias_set;

    a->redirect = (overrides->redirect_set == 0) ? base->redirect : overrides->redirect;
    a->redirect_status = (overrides->redirect_set == 0) ? base->redirect_status : overrides->redirect_status;
    a->redirect_set = overrides->redirect_set || base->redirect_set;

    return a;
}

@@ -111,6 +131,12 @@ static const char *add_alias_internal(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy,

    /* XXX: real can NOT be relative to DocumentRoot here... compat bug. */

    const char *err = ap_check_cmd_context(cmd, NOT_IN_DIR_LOC_FILE);

    if (err != NULL) {
        return err;
    }

    if (use_regex) {
        new->regexp = ap_pregcomp(cmd->pool, fake, AP_REG_EXTENDED);
        if (new->regexp == NULL)
@@ -157,7 +183,39 @@ static const char *add_alias_internal(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy,
static const char *add_alias(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy, const char *fake,
        const char *real)
{
    if (real) {

        return add_alias_internal(cmd, dummy, fake, real, 0);

    }
    else {
        alias_dir_conf *dirconf = (alias_dir_conf *) dummy;

        const char *err = ap_check_cmd_context(cmd, NOT_IN_DIRECTORY|NOT_IN_FILES);

        if (err != NULL) {
            return err;
        }

        if (!cmd->path) {
            return "Alias must have two arguments when used globally";
        }

        dirconf->alias =
                ap_expr_parse_cmd(cmd, fake, AP_EXPR_FLAG_STRING_RESULT,
                        &err, NULL);
        if (err) {
            return apr_pstrcat(cmd->temp_pool,
                    "Cannot parse alias expression '", fake, "': ", err,
                    NULL);
        }

        dirconf->handler = cmd->info;
        dirconf->alias_set = 1;

        return NULL;

    }
}

static const char *add_alias_regex(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy,
@@ -204,6 +262,59 @@ static const char *add_redirect_internal(cmd_parms *cmd,
    if (arg3 && !grokarg1)
        return "Redirect: invalid first argument (of three)";

    /*
     * if we have the 2nd arg and we understand the 1st one, or if we have the
     * 1st arg but don't understand it, we use the expression syntax assuming
     * a path from the location.
     *
     * if we understand the first arg but have no second arg, we are dealing
     * with a status like "GONE".
     */
    if (grokarg1 && arg2 && !arg3 && HTTP_GONE != status) {
        const char *expr_err = NULL;

        dirconf->redirect =
                ap_expr_parse_cmd(cmd, arg2, AP_EXPR_FLAG_STRING_RESULT,
                        &expr_err, NULL);
        if (expr_err) {
            return apr_pstrcat(cmd->temp_pool,
                    "Cannot parse redirect expression '", arg2, "': ", expr_err,
                    NULL);
        }

        dirconf->redirect_status = status;
        dirconf->redirect_set = 1;

        return NULL;

    }
    else if (grokarg1 && !arg2 && HTTP_GONE == status) {

        dirconf->redirect_status = status;
        dirconf->redirect_set = 1;

        return NULL;

    }
    else if (!grokarg1 && !arg2) {
        const char *expr_err = NULL;

        dirconf->redirect =
                ap_expr_parse_cmd(cmd, arg1, AP_EXPR_FLAG_STRING_RESULT,
                        &expr_err, NULL);
        if (expr_err) {
            return apr_pstrcat(cmd->temp_pool,
                    "Cannot parse redirect expression '", arg1, "': ", expr_err,
                    NULL);
        }

        dirconf->redirect_status = status;
        dirconf->redirect_set = 1;

        return NULL;

    }

    /*
     * if we don't have the 3rd arg and we didn't understand the 1st
     * one, then assume URL-path URL. This also handles case, eg, GONE
@@ -269,11 +380,11 @@ static const char *add_redirect_regex(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dirconf,

static const command_rec alias_cmds[] =
{
    AP_INIT_TAKE2("Alias", add_alias, NULL, RSRC_CONF,
                  "a fakename and a realname"),
    AP_INIT_TAKE2("ScriptAlias", add_alias, "cgi-script", RSRC_CONF,
                  "a fakename and a realname"),
    AP_INIT_TAKE23("Redirect", add_redirect, (void *) HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY,
    AP_INIT_TAKE12("Alias", add_alias, NULL, RSRC_CONF | ACCESS_CONF,
                  "a fakename and a realname, or a realname in a Location"),
    AP_INIT_TAKE12("ScriptAlias", add_alias, "cgi-script", RSRC_CONF | ACCESS_CONF,
                  "a fakename and a realname, or a realname in a Location"),
    AP_INIT_TAKE123("Redirect", add_redirect, (void *) HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY,
                   OR_FILEINFO,
                   "an optional status, then document to be redirected and "
                   "destination URL"),
@@ -333,8 +444,79 @@ static int alias_matches(const char *uri, const char *alias_fakename)
    return urip - uri;
}

static char magic_error_value;
#define PREGSUB_ERROR      (&magic_error_value)
static char *try_alias(request_rec *r)
{
    alias_dir_conf *dirconf =
            (alias_dir_conf *) ap_get_module_config(r->per_dir_config, &alias_module);

    if (dirconf->alias) {
        const char *err = NULL;

        char *found = apr_pstrdup(r->pool,
                ap_expr_str_exec(r, dirconf->alias, &err));
        if (err) {
            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r, APLOGNO(02825)
                          "Can't evaluate alias expression: %s", err);
            return PREGSUB_ERROR;
        }

        if (dirconf->handler) { /* Set handler, and leave a note for mod_cgi */
            r->handler = dirconf->handler;
            apr_table_setn(r->notes, "alias-forced-type", r->handler);
        }
        /* XXX This is as SLOW as can be, next step, we optimize
         * and merge to whatever part of the found path was already
         * canonicalized.  After I finish eliminating os canonical.
         * Better fail test for ap_server_root_relative needed here.
         */
        found = ap_server_root_relative(r->pool, found);
        return found;

    }

    return NULL;
}

static char *try_redirect(request_rec *r, int *status)
{
    alias_dir_conf *dirconf =
            (alias_dir_conf *) ap_get_module_config(r->per_dir_config, &alias_module);

    if (dirconf->redirect_set) {
        apr_uri_t uri;
        const char *err = NULL;
        char *found = "";

        if (dirconf->redirect) {

            found = apr_pstrdup(r->pool,
                    ap_expr_str_exec(r, dirconf->redirect, &err));
            if (err) {
                ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r, APLOGNO(02826)
                              "Can't evaluate redirect expression: %s", err);
                return PREGSUB_ERROR;
            }

            apr_uri_parse(r->pool, found, &uri);
            /* Do not escape the query string or fragment. */
            found = apr_uri_unparse(r->pool, &uri, APR_URI_UNP_OMITQUERY);
            found = ap_escape_uri(r->pool, found);
            if (uri.query) {
                found = apr_pstrcat(r->pool, found, "?", uri.query, NULL);
            }
            if (uri.fragment) {
                found = apr_pstrcat(r->pool, found, "#", uri.fragment, NULL);
            }

        }

        *status = dirconf->redirect_status;
        return found;

    }

    return NULL;
}

static char *try_alias_list(request_rec *r, apr_array_header_t *aliases,
                            int is_redir, int *status)
@@ -435,7 +617,9 @@ static int translate_alias_redir(request_rec *r)
        return DECLINED;
    }

    if ((ret = try_alias_list(r, serverconf->redirects, 1, &status)) != NULL) {
    if ((ret = try_redirect(r, &status)) != NULL
            || (ret = try_alias_list(r, serverconf->redirects, 1, &status))
                    != NULL) {
        if (ret == PREGSUB_ERROR)
            return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
        if (ap_is_HTTP_REDIRECT(status)) {
@@ -468,7 +652,9 @@ static int translate_alias_redir(request_rec *r)
        return status;
    }

    if ((ret = try_alias_list(r, serverconf->aliases, 0, &status)) != NULL) {
    if ((ret = try_alias(r)) != NULL
            || (ret = try_alias_list(r, serverconf->aliases, 0, &status))
                    != NULL) {
        r->filename = ret;
        return OK;
    }
@@ -486,7 +672,9 @@ static int fixup_redir(request_rec *r)

    /* It may have changed since last time, so try again */

    if ((ret = try_alias_list(r, dirconf->redirects, 1, &status)) != NULL) {
    if ((ret = try_redirect(r, &status)) != NULL
            || (ret = try_alias_list(r, dirconf->redirects, 1, &status))
                    != NULL) {
        if (ret == PREGSUB_ERROR)
            return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
        if (ap_is_HTTP_REDIRECT(status)) {