Loading docs/manual/mod/dexter.html +47 −9 Original line number Diff line number Diff line <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN"> <HTML> <HEAD> <TITLE>Apache MPM mpmt_pthread</TITLE> <TITLE>Apache MPM dexter</TITLE> </HEAD> <!-- Background white, links blue (unvisited), navy (visited), red (active) --> Loading @@ -14,10 +14,11 @@ > <!--#include virtual="header.html" --> <H1 ALIGN="CENTER">Multi-Processing Module mpmt_pthread</H1> <H1 ALIGN="CENTER">Multi-Processing Module dexter</H1> <P> This Multi-Processing Module controls process and thread creation using the pthread interface. This Multi-Processing Module implements a hybrid multi-process multi-threaded web server with a variable number of threads per process. </P> <P><A Loading @@ -38,11 +39,47 @@ REL="Help" <H2>Summary</H2> <p>This Multi-Processing Module (MPM) is the default for most unix-like operating systems. It uses pthread system calls to create a hybrid multi-process multi-threaded server. The server starts a fixed number of processes. The server adjusts to handle load by increasing or decreasing the number of threads.</p> <p>This Multi-Processing Module (MPM) implements a hybrid multi-process, multi-threaded web server. A fixed number of processes create threads to handle requests. Fluctuations in load are handled by increasing or decreasing the number of threads in each process.</p> <p>A single control process launches the number of child processes indicated by the <code>NumServers</code> directive at server startup. Each child process creates threads as specified in the <code>StartThreads</code> directive. The individual threads then listen for connections and serve them when they arrive.</p> <p>Apache always tries to maintain a pool of <em>spare</em> or idle server threads, which stand ready to serve incoming requests. In this way, clients do not need to wait for new threads to be created. For each child process, Apache assesses the number of idle threads and creates or destroys threads to keep this number within the boundaries specified by <code>MinSpareThreads</code> and <code>MaxSpareThreads</code>. Since this process is very self-regulating, it is rarely necessary to modify these directives from their default values. The maximum number of clients that may be served simultaneously is determined by multiplying the number of server processes that will be created (<code>NumServers</code>) by the maximum number of threads created in each process (<code>MaxThreadsPerChild</code>).</p> <p>While the parent process is usually started as root under Unix in order to bind to port 80, the child processes and threads are launched by Apache as a less-privileged user. The <code>User</code> and <code>Group</code> directives are used to set the privileges of the Apache child processes. The child processes must be able to read all the content that will be served, but should have as few privileges beyond that as possible. In addition, unless <a href="../suexec.html">suexec</a> is used, these directives also set the privileges which will be inherited by CGI scripts.</p> <p><code>MaxRequestsPerChild</code> controls how frequently the server recycles processes by killing old ones and launching new ones.</p> <p>See also: <a href="../bind.html">Setting which addresses and ports Apache uses</a>.</p> <H2>Directives</H2> Loading @@ -56,6 +93,7 @@ or decreasing the number of threads.</p> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#numservers">NumServers</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> Loading docs/manual/mod/directives.html +1 −0 Original line number Diff line number Diff line Loading @@ -159,6 +159,7 @@ of the terms used in their descriptions available. <LI><A HREF="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</A> <LI><A HREF="prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</A> <LI><A HREF="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</A> <LI><A HREF="mpm_commont.html#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild</A> <LI><A HREF="mod_cern_meta.html#metadir">MetaDir</A> <LI><A HREF="mod_cern_meta.html#metafiles">MetaFiles</A> <LI><A HREF="mod_cern_meta.html#metasuffix">MetaSuffix</A> Loading docs/manual/mod/mpm_common.html +32 −1 Original line number Diff line number Diff line Loading @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ than one multi-processing module (MPM). <li><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> <li><a href="#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> <li><a href="#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> <li><a href="#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild</a></li> <li><a href="#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> <li><a href="#numservers">NumServers</a></li> <li><a href="#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> Loading Loading @@ -416,7 +417,6 @@ behavior to limit the number of <EM>connections</EM> per child. <H2><A NAME="maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads directive</A></H2> <!--%plaintext <?INDEX {\tt MaxSpareServers} directive> --> <p><A HREF="directive-dict.html#Syntax" REL="Help" Loading Loading @@ -451,6 +451,37 @@ until the number of idle threads is less than this number.</p> <P><HR> <H2><A NAME="maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild directive</A></H2> <p><A HREF="directive-dict.html#Syntax" REL="Help" ><STRONG>Syntax:</STRONG></A> MaxThreadsPerChild <EM>number</EM><BR> <A HREF="directive-dict.html#Default" REL="Help" ><STRONG>Default:</STRONG></A> <CODE>MaxThreadsPerChild 64</code> <A HREF="directive-dict.html#Context" REL="Help" ><STRONG>Context:</STRONG></A> server config<BR> <A HREF="directive-dict.html#Status" REL="Help" ><STRONG>Status:</STRONG></A> core<BR> <A HREF="directive-dict.html#Module" REL="Help" ><STRONG>Module:</STRONG></A> mpmt_pthread, perchild</p> <P>Maximum number of threads per child. For MPMs with a variable number of threads per child, this directive sets the maximum number of threads that will be created in each child process. To increase this value beyond its default, it is necessary to to change the value of the compile-time define <code>HARD_THREAD_LIMIT</code> and recompile the server.</p> <P><HR> <H2><A NAME="minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads directive</A></H2> <!--%plaintext <?INDEX {\tt MinSpareServers} directive> --> <p><A Loading docs/manual/mod/perchild.html +9 −2 Original line number Diff line number Diff line <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN"> <HTML> <HEAD> <TITLE>Apache MPM mpmt_pthread</TITLE> <TITLE>Apache MPM perchild</TITLE> </HEAD> <!-- Background white, links blue (unvisited), navy (visited), red (active) --> Loading Loading @@ -38,7 +38,13 @@ REL="Help" <H2>Summary</H2> <p>Some description on how this whole thing works with a couple examples.</p> <p>This module creates and controls processes and threads in a manner identical to <a href="dexter.html">dexter</a>. However, it adds the extra ability to specify that specific processes should serve requests under different userids. These processes can then be associated with specific virtual hosts.</p> <!-- XXX: This desperately needs more explanation. --> <H2>Directives</H2> Loading @@ -54,6 +60,7 @@ REL="Help" <li><a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#numservers">NumServers</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> Loading Loading
docs/manual/mod/dexter.html +47 −9 Original line number Diff line number Diff line <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN"> <HTML> <HEAD> <TITLE>Apache MPM mpmt_pthread</TITLE> <TITLE>Apache MPM dexter</TITLE> </HEAD> <!-- Background white, links blue (unvisited), navy (visited), red (active) --> Loading @@ -14,10 +14,11 @@ > <!--#include virtual="header.html" --> <H1 ALIGN="CENTER">Multi-Processing Module mpmt_pthread</H1> <H1 ALIGN="CENTER">Multi-Processing Module dexter</H1> <P> This Multi-Processing Module controls process and thread creation using the pthread interface. This Multi-Processing Module implements a hybrid multi-process multi-threaded web server with a variable number of threads per process. </P> <P><A Loading @@ -38,11 +39,47 @@ REL="Help" <H2>Summary</H2> <p>This Multi-Processing Module (MPM) is the default for most unix-like operating systems. It uses pthread system calls to create a hybrid multi-process multi-threaded server. The server starts a fixed number of processes. The server adjusts to handle load by increasing or decreasing the number of threads.</p> <p>This Multi-Processing Module (MPM) implements a hybrid multi-process, multi-threaded web server. A fixed number of processes create threads to handle requests. Fluctuations in load are handled by increasing or decreasing the number of threads in each process.</p> <p>A single control process launches the number of child processes indicated by the <code>NumServers</code> directive at server startup. Each child process creates threads as specified in the <code>StartThreads</code> directive. The individual threads then listen for connections and serve them when they arrive.</p> <p>Apache always tries to maintain a pool of <em>spare</em> or idle server threads, which stand ready to serve incoming requests. In this way, clients do not need to wait for new threads to be created. For each child process, Apache assesses the number of idle threads and creates or destroys threads to keep this number within the boundaries specified by <code>MinSpareThreads</code> and <code>MaxSpareThreads</code>. Since this process is very self-regulating, it is rarely necessary to modify these directives from their default values. The maximum number of clients that may be served simultaneously is determined by multiplying the number of server processes that will be created (<code>NumServers</code>) by the maximum number of threads created in each process (<code>MaxThreadsPerChild</code>).</p> <p>While the parent process is usually started as root under Unix in order to bind to port 80, the child processes and threads are launched by Apache as a less-privileged user. The <code>User</code> and <code>Group</code> directives are used to set the privileges of the Apache child processes. The child processes must be able to read all the content that will be served, but should have as few privileges beyond that as possible. In addition, unless <a href="../suexec.html">suexec</a> is used, these directives also set the privileges which will be inherited by CGI scripts.</p> <p><code>MaxRequestsPerChild</code> controls how frequently the server recycles processes by killing old ones and launching new ones.</p> <p>See also: <a href="../bind.html">Setting which addresses and ports Apache uses</a>.</p> <H2>Directives</H2> Loading @@ -56,6 +93,7 @@ or decreasing the number of threads.</p> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#numservers">NumServers</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> Loading
docs/manual/mod/directives.html +1 −0 Original line number Diff line number Diff line Loading @@ -159,6 +159,7 @@ of the terms used in their descriptions available. <LI><A HREF="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</A> <LI><A HREF="prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</A> <LI><A HREF="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</A> <LI><A HREF="mpm_commont.html#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild</A> <LI><A HREF="mod_cern_meta.html#metadir">MetaDir</A> <LI><A HREF="mod_cern_meta.html#metafiles">MetaFiles</A> <LI><A HREF="mod_cern_meta.html#metasuffix">MetaSuffix</A> Loading
docs/manual/mod/mpm_common.html +32 −1 Original line number Diff line number Diff line Loading @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ than one multi-processing module (MPM). <li><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> <li><a href="#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> <li><a href="#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> <li><a href="#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild</a></li> <li><a href="#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> <li><a href="#numservers">NumServers</a></li> <li><a href="#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> Loading Loading @@ -416,7 +417,6 @@ behavior to limit the number of <EM>connections</EM> per child. <H2><A NAME="maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads directive</A></H2> <!--%plaintext <?INDEX {\tt MaxSpareServers} directive> --> <p><A HREF="directive-dict.html#Syntax" REL="Help" Loading Loading @@ -451,6 +451,37 @@ until the number of idle threads is less than this number.</p> <P><HR> <H2><A NAME="maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild directive</A></H2> <p><A HREF="directive-dict.html#Syntax" REL="Help" ><STRONG>Syntax:</STRONG></A> MaxThreadsPerChild <EM>number</EM><BR> <A HREF="directive-dict.html#Default" REL="Help" ><STRONG>Default:</STRONG></A> <CODE>MaxThreadsPerChild 64</code> <A HREF="directive-dict.html#Context" REL="Help" ><STRONG>Context:</STRONG></A> server config<BR> <A HREF="directive-dict.html#Status" REL="Help" ><STRONG>Status:</STRONG></A> core<BR> <A HREF="directive-dict.html#Module" REL="Help" ><STRONG>Module:</STRONG></A> mpmt_pthread, perchild</p> <P>Maximum number of threads per child. For MPMs with a variable number of threads per child, this directive sets the maximum number of threads that will be created in each child process. To increase this value beyond its default, it is necessary to to change the value of the compile-time define <code>HARD_THREAD_LIMIT</code> and recompile the server.</p> <P><HR> <H2><A NAME="minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads directive</A></H2> <!--%plaintext <?INDEX {\tt MinSpareServers} directive> --> <p><A Loading
docs/manual/mod/perchild.html +9 −2 Original line number Diff line number Diff line <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN"> <HTML> <HEAD> <TITLE>Apache MPM mpmt_pthread</TITLE> <TITLE>Apache MPM perchild</TITLE> </HEAD> <!-- Background white, links blue (unvisited), navy (visited), red (active) --> Loading Loading @@ -38,7 +38,13 @@ REL="Help" <H2>Summary</H2> <p>Some description on how this whole thing works with a couple examples.</p> <p>This module creates and controls processes and threads in a manner identical to <a href="dexter.html">dexter</a>. However, it adds the extra ability to specify that specific processes should serve requests under different userids. These processes can then be associated with specific virtual hosts.</p> <!-- XXX: This desperately needs more explanation. --> <H2>Directives</H2> Loading @@ -54,6 +60,7 @@ REL="Help" <li><a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#numservers">NumServers</a></li> <li><a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> Loading