Commit 0a095c38 authored by William A. Rowe Jr's avatar William A. Rowe Jr
Browse files

mod_ssl: Support limited buffering of request bodies to allow

per-location renegotiation to proceed.  

PR: 12355
Patch: http://issues.apache.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=16495
Submitted by: jorton
Reviewed by: wrowe, rpluem, sctemme



git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpd/httpd/branches/2.0.x@536373 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
parent f1e78681
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+3 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
                                                         -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
Changes with Apache 2.0.60
  *) mod_ssl: Support limited buffering of request bodies to allow 
     per-location renegotiation to proceed.  PR 12355.  [Joe Orton]
  *) mod_cgi, mod_cgid: Don't return apr_status_t error value
     from input filter chain. PR 31759 (mutated). [Jo Rhett,
     Nick Kew]
+0 −6
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -114,12 +114,6 @@ RELEASE SHOWSTOPPERS:
PATCHES ACCEPTED TO BACKPORT FROM TRUNK:
  [ start all new proposals below, under PATCHES PROPOSED. ]

    * mod_ssl: Solve POST incompatible w/ renegotiate HTTPS connection
      (This was already committed to 2.2.x, and the reports persist.)
        http://issues.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12355
      Patch; http://issues.apache.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=16495
      +1: wrowe, rpluem, sctemme

    * mod_ssl: Move thread locking upcall initialization before
      hardware library initialization, so hardware library can use
      these upcalls when run in a threaded MPM. Fixes PR 20951. 
+4 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -682,6 +682,10 @@ void ssl_io_filter_init(conn_rec *, SSL *);
void         ssl_io_filter_register(apr_pool_t *);
long         ssl_io_data_cb(BIO *, int, MODSSL_BIO_CB_ARG_TYPE *, int, long, long);

/* ssl_io_buffer_fill fills the setaside buffering of the HTTP request
  * to allow an SSL renegotiation to take place. */
int          ssl_io_buffer_fill(request_rec *r);

/*  PRNG  */
int          ssl_rand_seed(server_rec *, apr_pool_t *, ssl_rsctx_t, char *);

+185 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -880,6 +880,7 @@ static apr_status_t ssl_io_filter_error(ap_filter_t *f,
}

static const char ssl_io_filter[] = "SSL/TLS Filter";
static const char ssl_io_buffer[] = "SSL/TLS Buffer";

/*
 *  Close the SSL part of the socket connection
@@ -1373,6 +1374,187 @@ static apr_status_t ssl_io_filter_output(ap_filter_t *f,
    return status;
}

/* 128K maximum buffer size by default. */
#ifndef SSL_MAX_IO_BUFFER
#define SSL_MAX_IO_BUFFER (128 * 1024)
#endif

struct modssl_buffer_ctx {
    apr_bucket_brigade *bb;
    apr_pool_t *pool;
};

int ssl_io_buffer_fill(request_rec *r)
{
    conn_rec *c = r->connection;
    struct modssl_buffer_ctx *ctx;
    apr_bucket_brigade *tempb;
    apr_off_t total = 0; /* total length buffered */
    int eos = 0; /* non-zero once EOS is seen */
    
    /* Create the context which will be passed to the input filter;
     * containing a setaside pool and a brigade which constrain the
     * lifetime of the buffered data. */
    ctx = apr_palloc(r->pool, sizeof *ctx);
    apr_pool_create(&ctx->pool, r->pool);
    ctx->bb = apr_brigade_create(ctx->pool, c->bucket_alloc);

    /* ... and a temporary brigade. */
    tempb = apr_brigade_create(r->pool, c->bucket_alloc);

    ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, "filling buffer");

    do {
        apr_status_t rv;
        apr_bucket *e, *next;

        /* The request body is read from the protocol-level input
         * filters; the buffering filter will reinject it from that
         * level, allowing content/resource filters to run later, if
         * necessary. */

        rv = ap_get_brigade(r->proto_input_filters, tempb, AP_MODE_READBYTES,
                            APR_BLOCK_READ, 8192);
        if (rv) {
            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, rv, r,
                          "could not read request body for SSL buffer");
            return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
        }
        
        /* Iterate through the returned brigade: setaside each bucket
         * into the context's pool and move it into the brigade. */
        for (e = APR_BRIGADE_FIRST(tempb); 
             e != APR_BRIGADE_SENTINEL(tempb) && !eos; e = next) {
            const char *data;
            apr_size_t len;

            next = APR_BUCKET_NEXT(e);

            if (APR_BUCKET_IS_EOS(e)) {
                eos = 1;
            } else if (!APR_BUCKET_IS_METADATA(e)) {
                rv = apr_bucket_read(e, &data, &len, APR_BLOCK_READ);
                if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
                    ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, rv, r,
                                  "could not read bucket for SSL buffer");
                    return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
                }
                total += len;
            }
                
            rv = apr_bucket_setaside(e, ctx->pool);
            if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
                ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, rv, r,
                              "could not setaside bucket for SSL buffer");
                return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
            }
            
            APR_BUCKET_REMOVE(e);
            APR_BRIGADE_INSERT_TAIL(ctx->bb, e);
        }

        ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, 
                      "total of %" APR_OFF_T_FMT " bytes in buffer, eos=%d",
                      total, eos);

        /* Fail if this exceeds the maximum buffer size. */
        if (total > SSL_MAX_IO_BUFFER) {
            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r,
                          "request body exceeds maximum size for SSL buffer");
            return HTTP_REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE;
        }

    } while (!eos);

    apr_brigade_destroy(tempb);

    /* Insert the filter which will supply the buffered data. */
    ap_add_input_filter(ssl_io_buffer, ctx, r, c);

    return 0;
}

/* This input filter supplies the buffered request body to the caller
 * from the brigade stored in f->ctx. */
static apr_status_t ssl_io_filter_buffer(ap_filter_t *f,
                                         apr_bucket_brigade *bb,
                                         ap_input_mode_t mode,
                                         apr_read_type_e block,
                                         apr_off_t bytes)
{
    struct modssl_buffer_ctx *ctx = f->ctx;
    apr_status_t rv;

    ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, f->r,
                  "read from buffered SSL brigade, mode %d, "
                  "%" APR_OFF_T_FMT " bytes",
                  mode, bytes);

    if (mode != AP_MODE_READBYTES && mode != AP_MODE_GETLINE) {
        return APR_ENOTIMPL;
    }

    if (mode == AP_MODE_READBYTES) {
        apr_bucket *e;

        /* Partition the buffered brigade. */
        rv = apr_brigade_partition(ctx->bb, bytes, &e);
        if (rv && rv != APR_INCOMPLETE) {
            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, rv, f->r,
                          "could not partition buffered SSL brigade");
            ap_remove_input_filter(f);
            return rv;
        }

        /* If the buffered brigade contains less then the requested
         * length, just pass it all back. */
        if (rv == APR_INCOMPLETE) {
            APR_BRIGADE_CONCAT(bb, ctx->bb);
        } else {
            apr_bucket *d = APR_BRIGADE_FIRST(ctx->bb);

            e = APR_BUCKET_PREV(e);
            
            /* Unsplice the partitioned segment and move it into the
             * passed-in brigade; no convenient way to do this with
             * the APR_BRIGADE_* macros. */
            APR_RING_UNSPLICE(d, e, link);
            APR_RING_SPLICE_HEAD(&bb->list, d, e, apr_bucket, link);

            APR_BRIGADE_CHECK_CONSISTENCY(bb);
            APR_BRIGADE_CHECK_CONSISTENCY(ctx->bb);
        }
    }
    else {
        /* Split a line into the passed-in brigade. */
        rv = apr_brigade_split_line(bb, ctx->bb, mode, bytes);

        if (rv) {
            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, rv, f->r,
                          "could not split line from buffered SSL brigade");
            ap_remove_input_filter(f);
            return rv;
        }
    }

    if (APR_BRIGADE_EMPTY(ctx->bb)) {
        apr_bucket *e = APR_BRIGADE_LAST(bb);
        
        /* Ensure that the brigade is terminated by an EOS if the
         * buffered request body has been entirely consumed. */
        if (e == APR_BRIGADE_SENTINEL(bb) || !APR_BUCKET_IS_EOS(e)) {
            e = apr_bucket_eos_create(f->c->bucket_alloc);
            APR_BRIGADE_INSERT_TAIL(bb, e);
        }

        ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, f->r,
                      "buffered SSL brigade now exhausted; removing filter");
        ap_remove_input_filter(f);
    }

    return APR_SUCCESS;
}

static void ssl_io_input_add_filter(ssl_filter_ctx_t *filter_ctx, conn_rec *c,
                                    SSL *ssl)
{
@@ -1430,6 +1612,9 @@ void ssl_io_filter_register(apr_pool_t *p)
{
    ap_register_input_filter  (ssl_io_filter, ssl_io_filter_input,  NULL, AP_FTYPE_CONNECTION + 5);
    ap_register_output_filter (ssl_io_filter, ssl_io_filter_output, NULL, AP_FTYPE_CONNECTION + 5);
    
    ap_register_input_filter  (ssl_io_buffer, ssl_io_filter_buffer, NULL, AP_FTYPE_PROTOCOL - 1);

    return;
}

+28 −66
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -483,73 +483,35 @@ int ssl_hook_Access(request_rec *r)
    }
#endif /* HAVE_SSL_SET_CERT_STORE */

    /* 
     * SSL renegotiations in conjunction with HTTP
     * requests using the POST method are not supported.
     *
     * Background:
     *
     * 1. When the client sends a HTTP/HTTPS request, Apache's core code
     * reads only the request line ("METHOD /path HTTP/x.y") and the
     * attached MIME headers ("Foo: bar") up to the terminating line ("CR
     * LF"). An attached request body (for instance the data of a POST
     * method) is _NOT_ read. Instead it is read by mod_cgi's content
     * handler and directly passed to the CGI script.
     *
     * 2. mod_ssl supports per-directory re-configuration of SSL parameters.
     * This is implemented by performing an SSL renegotiation of the
     * re-configured parameters after the request is read, but before the
     * response is sent. In more detail: the renegotiation happens after the
     * request line and MIME headers were read, but _before_ the attached
     * request body is read. The reason simply is that in the HTTP protocol
     * usually there is no acknowledgment step between the headers and the
     * body (there is the 100-continue feature and the chunking facility
     * only), so Apache has no API hook for this step.
     *
     * 3. the problem now occurs when the client sends a POST request for
     * URL /foo via HTTPS the server and the server has SSL parameters
     * re-configured on a per-URL basis for /foo. Then mod_ssl has to
     * perform an SSL renegotiation after the request was read and before
     * the response is sent. But the problem is the pending POST body data
     * in the receive buffer of SSL (which Apache still has not read - it's
     * pending until mod_cgi sucks it in). When mod_ssl now tries to perform
     * the renegotiation the pending data leads to an I/O error.
     *
     * Solution Idea:
     *
     * There are only two solutions: Either to simply state that POST
     * requests to URLs with SSL re-configurations are not allowed, or to
     * renegotiate really after the _complete_ request (i.e. including
     * the POST body) was read. Obviously the latter would be preferred,
     * but it cannot be done easily inside Apache, because as already
     * mentioned, there is no API step between the body reading and the body
     * processing. And even when we mod_ssl would hook directly into the
     * loop of mod_cgi, we wouldn't solve the problem for other handlers, of
     * course. So the only general solution is to suck in the pending data
     * of the request body from the OpenSSL BIO into the Apache BUFF. Then
     * the renegotiation can be done and after this step Apache can proceed
     * processing the request as before.
    /* If a renegotiation is now required for this location, and the
     * request includes a message body (and the client has not
     * requested a "100 Continue" response), then the client will be
     * streaming the request body over the wire already.  In that
     * case, it is not possible to stop and perform a new SSL
     * handshake immediately; once the SSL library moves to the
     * "accept" state, it will reject the SSL packets which the client
     * is sending for the request body.
     * 
     * Solution Implementation:
     *
     * We cannot simply suck in the data via an SSL_read-based loop because of
     * HTTP chunking. Instead we _have_ to use the Apache API for this step which
     * is aware of HTTP chunking. So the trick is to suck in the pending request
     * data via the Apache API (which uses Apache's BUFF code and in the
     * background mod_ssl's I/O glue code) and re-inject it later into the Apache
     * BUFF code again. This way the data flows twice through the Apache BUFF, of
     * course. But this way the solution doesn't depend on any Apache specifics
     * and is fully transparent to Apache modules.
     *
     * !! BUT ALL THIS IS STILL NOT RE-IMPLEMENTED FOR APACHE 2.0 !!
     * To allow authentication to complete in this auth hook, the
     * solution used here is to fill a (bounded) buffer with the
     * request body, and then to reinject that request body later.
     */
    if (renegotiate && !renegotiate_quick && (r->method_number == M_POST)) {
        ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r->server,
                     "SSL Re-negotiation in conjunction "
                     "with POST method not supported! "
                     "hint: try SSLOptions +OptRenegotiate");
    if (renegotiate && !renegotiate_quick
        && (apr_table_get(r->headers_in, "transfer-encoding")
            || (apr_table_get(r->headers_in, "content-length")
                && strcmp(apr_table_get(r->headers_in, "content-length"), "0")))
        && !r->expecting_100) {
        int rv;

        return HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED;
        /* Fill the I/O buffer with the request body if possible. */
        rv = ssl_io_buffer_fill(r);

        if (rv) {
            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r,
                          "could not buffer message body to allow "
                          "SSL renegotiation to proceed");
            return rv;
        }
    }

    /*