cts128.c 12.5 KB
Newer Older
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453
/* ====================================================================
 * Copyright (c) 2008 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Rights for redistribution and usage in source and binary
 * forms are granted according to the OpenSSL license.
 */

#include <openssl/crypto.h>
#include "modes_lcl.h"
#include <string.h>

#ifndef MODES_DEBUG
# ifndef NDEBUG
#  define NDEBUG
# endif
#endif
#include <assert.h>

/*
 * Trouble with Ciphertext Stealing, CTS, mode is that there is no
 * common official specification, but couple of cipher/application
 * specific ones: RFC2040 and RFC3962. Then there is 'Proposal to
 * Extend CBC Mode By "Ciphertext Stealing"' at NIST site, which
 * deviates from mentioned RFCs. Most notably it allows input to be
 * of block length and it doesn't flip the order of the last two
 * blocks. CTS is being discussed even in ECB context, but it's not
 * adopted for any known application. This implementation provides
 * two interfaces: one compliant with above mentioned RFCs and one
 * compliant with the NIST proposal, both extending CBC mode.
 */

size_t CRYPTO_cts128_encrypt_block(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
			size_t len, const void *key,
			unsigned char ivec[16], block128_f block)
{	size_t residue, n;

	assert (in && out && key && ivec);

	if (len <= 16) return 0;

	if ((residue=len%16) == 0) residue = 16;

	len -= residue;

	CRYPTO_cbc128_encrypt(in,out,len,key,ivec,block);

	in  += len;
	out += len;

	for (n=0; n<residue; ++n)
		ivec[n] ^= in[n];
	(*block)(ivec,ivec,key);
	memcpy(out,out-16,residue);
	memcpy(out-16,ivec,16); 

	return len+residue;
}

size_t CRYPTO_nistcts128_encrypt_block(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
			size_t len, const void *key,
			unsigned char ivec[16], block128_f block)
{	size_t residue, n;

	assert (in && out && key && ivec);

	if (len < 16) return 0;

	residue=len%16;

	len -= residue;

	CRYPTO_cbc128_encrypt(in,out,len,key,ivec,block);

	if (residue==0)	return len;

	in  += len;
	out += len;

	for (n=0; n<residue; ++n)
		ivec[n] ^= in[n];
	(*block)(ivec,ivec,key);
	memcpy(out-16+residue,ivec,16);

	return len+residue;
}

size_t CRYPTO_cts128_encrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
			size_t len, const void *key,
			unsigned char ivec[16], cbc128_f cbc)
{	size_t residue;
	union { size_t align; unsigned char c[16]; } tmp;

	assert (in && out && key && ivec);

	if (len <= 16) return 0;

	if ((residue=len%16) == 0) residue = 16;

	len -= residue;

	(*cbc)(in,out,len,key,ivec,1);

	in  += len;
	out += len;

#if defined(CBC_HANDLES_TRUNCATED_IO)
	memcpy(tmp.c,out-16,16);
	(*cbc)(in,out-16,residue,key,ivec,1);
	memcpy(out,tmp.c,residue);
#else
	memset(tmp.c,0,sizeof(tmp));
	memcpy(tmp.c,in,residue);
	memcpy(out,out-16,residue);
	(*cbc)(tmp.c,out-16,16,key,ivec,1);
#endif
	return len+residue;
}

size_t CRYPTO_nistcts128_encrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
			size_t len, const void *key,
			unsigned char ivec[16], cbc128_f cbc)
{	size_t residue;
	union { size_t align; unsigned char c[16]; } tmp;

	assert (in && out && key && ivec);

	if (len < 16) return 0;

	residue=len%16;

	len -= residue;

	(*cbc)(in,out,len,key,ivec,1);

	if (residue==0) return len;

	in  += len;
	out += len;

#if defined(CBC_HANDLES_TRUNCATED_IO)
	(*cbc)(in,out-16+residue,residue,key,ivec,1);
#else
	memset(tmp.c,0,sizeof(tmp));
	memcpy(tmp.c,in,residue);
	(*cbc)(tmp.c,out-16+residue,16,key,ivec,1);
#endif
	return len+residue;
}

size_t CRYPTO_cts128_decrypt_block(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
			size_t len, const void *key,
			unsigned char ivec[16], block128_f block)
{	size_t residue, n;
	union { size_t align; unsigned char c[32]; } tmp;

	assert (in && out && key && ivec);

	if (len<=16) return 0;

	if ((residue=len%16) == 0) residue = 16;

	len -= 16+residue;

	if (len) {
		CRYPTO_cbc128_decrypt(in,out,len,key,ivec,block);
		in  += len;
		out += len;
	}

	(*block)(in,tmp.c+16,key);

	memcpy(tmp.c,tmp.c+16,16);
	memcpy(tmp.c,in+16,residue);
	(*block)(tmp.c,tmp.c,key);

	for(n=0; n<16; ++n) {
		unsigned char c = in[n];
		out[n] = tmp.c[n] ^ ivec[n];
		ivec[n] = c;
	}
	for(residue+=16; n<residue; ++n)
		out[n] = tmp.c[n] ^ in[n];

	return 16+len+residue;
}

size_t CRYPTO_nistcts128_decrypt_block(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
			size_t len, const void *key,
			unsigned char ivec[16], block128_f block)
{	size_t residue, n;
	union { size_t align; unsigned char c[32]; } tmp;

	assert (in && out && key && ivec);

	if (len<16) return 0;

	residue=len%16;

	if (residue==0) {
		CRYPTO_cbc128_decrypt(in,out,len,key,ivec,block);
		return len;
	}

	len -= 16+residue;

	if (len) {
		CRYPTO_cbc128_decrypt(in,out,len,key,ivec,block);
		in  += len;
		out += len;
	}

	(*block)(in+residue,tmp.c+16,key);

	memcpy(tmp.c,tmp.c+16,16);
	memcpy(tmp.c,in,residue);
	(*block)(tmp.c,tmp.c,key);

	for(n=0; n<16; ++n) {
		unsigned char c = in[n];
		out[n] = tmp.c[n] ^ ivec[n];
		ivec[n] = in[n+residue];
		tmp.c[n] = c;
	}
	for(residue+=16; n<residue; ++n)
		out[n] = tmp.c[n] ^ tmp.c[n-16];

	return 16+len+residue;
}

size_t CRYPTO_cts128_decrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
			size_t len, const void *key,
			unsigned char ivec[16], cbc128_f cbc)
{	size_t residue;
	union { size_t align; unsigned char c[32]; } tmp;

	assert (in && out && key && ivec);

	if (len<=16) return 0;

	if ((residue=len%16) == 0) residue = 16;

	len -= 16+residue;

	if (len) {
		(*cbc)(in,out,len,key,ivec,0);
		in  += len;
		out += len;
	}

	memset(tmp.c,0,sizeof(tmp));
	/* this places in[16] at &tmp.c[16] and decrypted block at &tmp.c[0] */
	(*cbc)(in,tmp.c,16,key,tmp.c+16,0);

	memcpy(tmp.c,in+16,residue);
#if defined(CBC_HANDLES_TRUNCATED_IO)
	(*cbc)(tmp.c,out,16+residue,key,ivec,0);
#else
	(*cbc)(tmp.c,tmp.c,32,key,ivec,0);
	memcpy(out,tmp.c,16+residue);
#endif
	return 16+len+residue;
}

size_t CRYPTO_nistcts128_decrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
			size_t len, const void *key,
			unsigned char ivec[16], cbc128_f cbc)
{	size_t residue;
	union { size_t align; unsigned char c[32]; } tmp;

	assert (in && out && key && ivec);

	if (len<16) return 0;

	residue=len%16;

	if (residue==0) {
		(*cbc)(in,out,len,key,ivec,0);
		return len;
	}

	len -= 16+residue;

	if (len) {
		(*cbc)(in,out,len,key,ivec,0);
		in  += len;
		out += len;
	}

	memset(tmp.c,0,sizeof(tmp));
	/* this places in[16] at &tmp.c[16] and decrypted block at &tmp.c[0] */
	(*cbc)(in+residue,tmp.c,16,key,tmp.c+16,0);

	memcpy(tmp.c,in,residue);
#if defined(CBC_HANDLES_TRUNCATED_IO)
	(*cbc)(tmp.c,out,16+residue,key,ivec,0);
#else
	(*cbc)(tmp.c,tmp.c,32,key,ivec,0);
	memcpy(out,tmp.c,16+residue);
#endif
	return 16+len+residue;
}

#if defined(SELFTEST)
#include <stdio.h>
#include <openssl/aes.h>

/* test vectors from RFC 3962 */
static const unsigned char test_key[16] = "chicken teriyaki";
static const unsigned char test_input[64] =
		"I would like the" " General Gau's C"
		"hicken, please, " "and wonton soup.";
static const unsigned char test_iv[16] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};

static const unsigned char vector_17[17] =
{0xc6,0x35,0x35,0x68,0xf2,0xbf,0x8c,0xb4, 0xd8,0xa5,0x80,0x36,0x2d,0xa7,0xff,0x7f,
 0x97};
static const unsigned char vector_31[31] =
{0xfc,0x00,0x78,0x3e,0x0e,0xfd,0xb2,0xc1, 0xd4,0x45,0xd4,0xc8,0xef,0xf7,0xed,0x22,
 0x97,0x68,0x72,0x68,0xd6,0xec,0xcc,0xc0, 0xc0,0x7b,0x25,0xe2,0x5e,0xcf,0xe5};
static const unsigned char vector_32[32] =
{0x39,0x31,0x25,0x23,0xa7,0x86,0x62,0xd5, 0xbe,0x7f,0xcb,0xcc,0x98,0xeb,0xf5,0xa8,
 0x97,0x68,0x72,0x68,0xd6,0xec,0xcc,0xc0, 0xc0,0x7b,0x25,0xe2,0x5e,0xcf,0xe5,0x84};
static const unsigned char vector_47[47] =
{0x97,0x68,0x72,0x68,0xd6,0xec,0xcc,0xc0, 0xc0,0x7b,0x25,0xe2,0x5e,0xcf,0xe5,0x84,
 0xb3,0xff,0xfd,0x94,0x0c,0x16,0xa1,0x8c, 0x1b,0x55,0x49,0xd2,0xf8,0x38,0x02,0x9e,
 0x39,0x31,0x25,0x23,0xa7,0x86,0x62,0xd5, 0xbe,0x7f,0xcb,0xcc,0x98,0xeb,0xf5};
static const unsigned char vector_48[48] =
{0x97,0x68,0x72,0x68,0xd6,0xec,0xcc,0xc0, 0xc0,0x7b,0x25,0xe2,0x5e,0xcf,0xe5,0x84,
 0x9d,0xad,0x8b,0xbb,0x96,0xc4,0xcd,0xc0, 0x3b,0xc1,0x03,0xe1,0xa1,0x94,0xbb,0xd8,
 0x39,0x31,0x25,0x23,0xa7,0x86,0x62,0xd5, 0xbe,0x7f,0xcb,0xcc,0x98,0xeb,0xf5,0xa8};
static const unsigned char vector_64[64] =
{0x97,0x68,0x72,0x68,0xd6,0xec,0xcc,0xc0, 0xc0,0x7b,0x25,0xe2,0x5e,0xcf,0xe5,0x84,
 0x39,0x31,0x25,0x23,0xa7,0x86,0x62,0xd5, 0xbe,0x7f,0xcb,0xcc,0x98,0xeb,0xf5,0xa8,
 0x48,0x07,0xef,0xe8,0x36,0xee,0x89,0xa5, 0x26,0x73,0x0d,0xbc,0x2f,0x7b,0xc8,0x40,
 0x9d,0xad,0x8b,0xbb,0x96,0xc4,0xcd,0xc0, 0x3b,0xc1,0x03,0xe1,0xa1,0x94,0xbb,0xd8};

static AES_KEY encks, decks;

void test_vector(const unsigned char *vector,size_t len)
{	unsigned char iv[sizeof(test_iv)];
	unsigned char cleartext[64],ciphertext[64];
	size_t tail;

	printf("vector_%d\n",len); fflush(stdout);

	if ((tail=len%16) == 0) tail = 16;
	tail += 16;

	/* test block-based encryption */
	memcpy(iv,test_iv,sizeof(test_iv));
	CRYPTO_cts128_encrypt_block(test_input,ciphertext,len,&encks,iv,(block128_f)AES_encrypt);
	if (memcmp(ciphertext,vector,len))
		fprintf(stderr,"output_%d mismatch\n",len), exit(1);
	if (memcmp(iv,vector+len-tail,sizeof(iv)))
		fprintf(stderr,"iv_%d mismatch\n",len), exit(1);

	/* test block-based decryption */
	memcpy(iv,test_iv,sizeof(test_iv));
	CRYPTO_cts128_decrypt_block(ciphertext,cleartext,len,&decks,iv,(block128_f)AES_decrypt);
	if (memcmp(cleartext,test_input,len))
		fprintf(stderr,"input_%d mismatch\n",len), exit(2);
	if (memcmp(iv,vector+len-tail,sizeof(iv)))
		fprintf(stderr,"iv_%d mismatch\n",len), exit(2);

	/* test streamed encryption */
	memcpy(iv,test_iv,sizeof(test_iv));
	CRYPTO_cts128_encrypt(test_input,ciphertext,len,&encks,iv,(cbc128_f)AES_cbc_encrypt);
	if (memcmp(ciphertext,vector,len))
		fprintf(stderr,"output_%d mismatch\n",len), exit(3);
	if (memcmp(iv,vector+len-tail,sizeof(iv)))
		fprintf(stderr,"iv_%d mismatch\n",len), exit(3);

	/* test streamed decryption */
	memcpy(iv,test_iv,sizeof(test_iv));
	CRYPTO_cts128_decrypt(ciphertext,cleartext,len,&decks,iv,(cbc128_f)AES_cbc_encrypt);
	if (memcmp(cleartext,test_input,len))
		fprintf(stderr,"input_%d mismatch\n",len), exit(4);
	if (memcmp(iv,vector+len-tail,sizeof(iv)))
		fprintf(stderr,"iv_%d mismatch\n",len), exit(4);
}

void test_nistvector(const unsigned char *vector,size_t len)
{	unsigned char iv[sizeof(test_iv)];
	unsigned char cleartext[64],ciphertext[64],nistvector[64];
	size_t tail;

	printf("nistvector_%d\n",len); fflush(stdout);

	if ((tail=len%16) == 0) tail = 16;

	len -= 16 + tail;
	memcpy(nistvector,vector,len);
	/* flip two last blocks */
	memcpy(nistvector+len,vector+len+16,tail);
	memcpy(nistvector+len+tail,vector+len,16);
	len += 16 + tail;
	tail = 16;

	/* test block-based encryption */
	memcpy(iv,test_iv,sizeof(test_iv));
	CRYPTO_nistcts128_encrypt_block(test_input,ciphertext,len,&encks,iv,(block128_f)AES_encrypt);
	if (memcmp(ciphertext,nistvector,len))
		fprintf(stderr,"output_%d mismatch\n",len), exit(1);
	if (memcmp(iv,nistvector+len-tail,sizeof(iv)))
		fprintf(stderr,"iv_%d mismatch\n",len), exit(1);

	/* test block-based decryption */
	memcpy(iv,test_iv,sizeof(test_iv));
	CRYPTO_nistcts128_decrypt_block(ciphertext,cleartext,len,&decks,iv,(block128_f)AES_decrypt);
	if (memcmp(cleartext,test_input,len))
		fprintf(stderr,"input_%d mismatch\n",len), exit(2);
	if (memcmp(iv,nistvector+len-tail,sizeof(iv)))
		fprintf(stderr,"iv_%d mismatch\n",len), exit(2);

	/* test streamed encryption */
	memcpy(iv,test_iv,sizeof(test_iv));
	CRYPTO_nistcts128_encrypt(test_input,ciphertext,len,&encks,iv,(cbc128_f)AES_cbc_encrypt);
	if (memcmp(ciphertext,nistvector,len))
		fprintf(stderr,"output_%d mismatch\n",len), exit(3);
	if (memcmp(iv,nistvector+len-tail,sizeof(iv)))
		fprintf(stderr,"iv_%d mismatch\n",len), exit(3);

	/* test streamed decryption */
	memcpy(iv,test_iv,sizeof(test_iv));
	CRYPTO_nistcts128_decrypt(ciphertext,cleartext,len,&decks,iv,(cbc128_f)AES_cbc_encrypt);
	if (memcmp(cleartext,test_input,len))
		fprintf(stderr,"input_%d mismatch\n",len), exit(4);
	if (memcmp(iv,nistvector+len-tail,sizeof(iv)))
		fprintf(stderr,"iv_%d mismatch\n",len), exit(4);
}

int main()
{
	AES_set_encrypt_key(test_key,128,&encks);
	AES_set_decrypt_key(test_key,128,&decks);

	test_vector(vector_17,sizeof(vector_17));
	test_vector(vector_31,sizeof(vector_31));
	test_vector(vector_32,sizeof(vector_32));
	test_vector(vector_47,sizeof(vector_47));
	test_vector(vector_48,sizeof(vector_48));
	test_vector(vector_64,sizeof(vector_64));

	test_nistvector(vector_17,sizeof(vector_17));
	test_nistvector(vector_31,sizeof(vector_31));
	test_nistvector(vector_32,sizeof(vector_32));
	test_nistvector(vector_47,sizeof(vector_47));
	test_nistvector(vector_48,sizeof(vector_48));
	test_nistvector(vector_64,sizeof(vector_64));

	return 0;
}
#endif